Sweet Marjoram
Origanum majorana
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Sweet marjoram forming a dense leafy patch.
H. Zell / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Origanum majorana 001.JPG
Reviewed . Source identification and visible plant parts reviewed against this plant record.
Sweet marjoram flowers among rounded leaves.
Sten / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Origanum-majorana-flowers.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification and visible plant parts reviewed against this plant record.
Common names
32 names · 23 languagesOther languages (22)
- Asturian
-
- almoradus[4]
- Catalan
-
- Marduix[4]
- Chinese (Traditional)
-
- 馬鬱蘭[4]
- Czech
-
- majoránka zahradní[4]
- Finnish
-
- maustemeirami[4]
- Greek
-
- Ματζουράνα[4]
- Hebrew
-
- מיורן (אזובית תרבותית)[4]
- Hungarian
-
- majoranna[4]
- Japanese
-
- マジョラム[4]
- Russian
-
- Майоран садовый[4]
- Slovak
-
- majorán záhradný[4]
- Swedish
-
- mejram[4]
- Turkish
-
- Mercanköşk[4]
Sources & name notes (4)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Sweet Marjoram — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(4); heading: Common Name(s):; Origanum majorana.
- Knotted Marjoram — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Origanum majorana.
- Marjoram — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Origanum majorana.
- Pot Marjoram — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Origanum majorana.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Sweet Marjoram — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Echte marjolein — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Marjolaine — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Majoran — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Mejorana — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Maggiorana — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Origano maggiorana — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Manjerona — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
Common names from World Plants, version 26.05, reproduced in Catalogue of Life 2026-08-20. License: CC BY.
Source records
- Sweet marjoram (EN) — VernacularName.tsv, line 159702; taxon 74TMF.
- Garten-Majoran (DE) — VernacularName.tsv, line 159701; taxon 74TMF.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Sweet Marjoram — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Echte marjolein — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Marjolaine — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Majoran — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Mejorana — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Maggiorana — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Origano maggiorana — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Manjerona — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- majoránka zahradní — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- aedmajoraan — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- vorstirohi — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- maustemeirami — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- almoradus — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- マジョラム — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Ματζουράνα — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Mercanköşk — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- mejram — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- 馬鬱蘭 — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Майоран садовый — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- מיורן (אזובית תרבותית) — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- majoranna — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- 墨角兰 — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- 甘牛至 — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- मरवा — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- मरुआ — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- majorán záhradný — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
- Marduix — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 165925; Origanum majorana.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
-
Origanum majorana is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Lamiaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Mature height
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0.3–0.61 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
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0.3–0.61 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Dense; Mounding; Multi-stemmed; Spreading
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Life cycle
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Annual; Perennial
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Medium
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Good Drainage; Occasionally Dry
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Loam (Silt); Sand; Shallow Rocky
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
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Listed as attracting: bees.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2] - Pollinator guidance
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RHS includes Origanum species in its Plants for Pollinators guidance.
Genus-level guidance, not a rating for this individual species or a particular cultivar. RHS planting guidance. Choose accessible flowers with pollen and nectar; reduced-resource and double-flowered forms may be unsuitable.
Sources [3] - Native range
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S. Türkiye, Cyprus.
Explicit native locality records in Kew WCVP v16; introduced and doubtful distributions excluded. Continent conversion follows the documented geographic mapping.
Sources [4]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Herbaceous, Ground cover
- Size
- Small
- Dimensions
- 0.60 m high × 0.60 m wide
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 6-9
- Moisture
- Well-drained, Moist
- Soil
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Leaves, Tea, Seasoning
- Functions
- Dye, Essential oil, Pollinator plant, Fragrant
- Edibility
- 3 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 3 out of 5
Leaves can be eaten raw or cooked. Marjoram is popular as a flavoring in salad dressings, vegetable dishes, legumes, and oils. It has a subtler flavor than its close relative oregano (Origanum vulgare) and is best used fresh, preferably added at the end of the cooking time. The fragrant seeds are often used as a flavoring in candies, drinks, and more. Fresh or dried leaves can be used to make an herbal tea. The flavor is compared to a mix of thyme, rosemary, and sage.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
-
Catalogue of Life
Origanum majorana — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 2554577; ID 74TMF; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 2554577; ID 74TMF; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Origanum majorana — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Mature heightMature spreadPlant habitLife cycleGrowth rateLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Life cycle: Life Cycle
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .
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Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Garden Plants
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 4, column 2, entry Origanum species (top 277 pt)
Source checked on .
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Origanum majorana — Kew WCVP native distribution
Native distribution and taxonomic treatment from the official WCVP v16 export (4 June 2026). The link opens the corresponding POWO taxon. Source rows are retained in the native-range audit archive.
Supports: Native rangeRelevant sections
- Native range: WCVP v16; wcvp_names.csv lines 129374; wcvp_distribution.csv native locality lines 190285, 190286
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.