Cherry Eleagnus
Elaeagnus multiflora
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
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Elaeagnus multiflora in flower.
KENPEI / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
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Source: File:Elaeagnus multiflora2.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Flowers of Elaeagnus multiflora.
Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Elaeagnus multiflora Oliwnik wielokwiatowy 2017-05-01 01.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Common names
23 names · 15 languagesOther languages (14)
- Dutch
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+1 more nameShow fewer names
- Veelbloemige olijfwilg
- Chinese (Simplified)
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- 木半夏[2]
- Chinese (Traditional)
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- 木半夏[2]
- Czech
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- hlošina mnohokvětá[2]
- Finnish
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- japaninhopeapensas[2]
- Japanese
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- ナツグミ[2]
- Japanese (romanized)
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- Natsu-gumi[2]
- Korean
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- 뜰보리수[2]
- Polish
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- Oliwnik wielokwiatowy[2]
- Russian
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- Лох многоцветковый[2]
- Slovak
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- hlošina mnohokvetá[2]
- Swedish
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- Japansk silverbuske[2]
Sources & name notes (3)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Langstelige olijfwilg — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Goumi du Japon — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Reichblütige Ölweide — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Cherry Oleaster — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Cherry silverberry — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Goumi — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Japanese Berry — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Langstelige olijfwilg — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Goumi du Japon — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Reichblütige Ölweide — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Cherry Oleaster — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Cherry silverberry — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Goumi — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Japanese Berry — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- ナツグミ — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Natsu-gumi — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- hlošina mnohokvětá — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Лох многоцветковый — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- 木半夏 — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- 木半夏 — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- 뜰보리수 — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Oliwnik wielokwiatowy — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- japaninhopeapensas — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- Japansk silverbuske — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
- hlošina mnohokvetá — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 162213; Elaeagnus multiflora.
Common names from World Plants, version 26.05, reproduced in Catalogue of Life 2026-08-20. License: CC BY.
Source records
- Cherry silverberry — VernacularName.tsv, line 167701; taxon 6DZTL.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
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Elaeagnus multiflora is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Elaeagnaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Pollinator guidance
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RHS includes Elaeagnus species in its Plants for Pollinators guidance.
Genus-level guidance, not a rating for this individual species or a particular cultivar. RHS planting guidance. Choose accessible flowers with pollen and nectar; reduced-resource and double-flowered forms may be unsuitable.
Sources [2] - Native range
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CC. & S. China to Korea, Kuril Is. to N. & C. Japan.
Explicit native locality records in Kew WCVP v16; introduced and doubtful distributions excluded. Continent conversion follows the documented geographic mapping.
Sources [3]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Shrub
- Size
- Small
- Dimensions
- 3.00 m high × 2.00 m wide
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
- Foliage
- Deciduous
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 5-9
- Moisture
- Well-drained, Moist
- Soil
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Fruit, Seed
- Functions
- Nitrogen fixer, Companion planting, Hedge, Rootstock, Fragrant
- Edibility
- 5 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 2 out of 5
Fruits can be eaten raw or cooked. They are pleasantly sour when ripe and make a delicious dessert. Although they are often used in pies and jams, they are difficult to harvest without damaging the young shoots. The fruit must be fully ripe to be eaten raw. If the fruit is still somewhat unripe, it will be very astringent. The fruit contains a large seed that can be eaten raw or cooked, although the seed is quite fibrous.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Elaeagnus multiflora — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 2096159; ID 6DZTL; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 2096159; ID 6DZTL; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Garden Plants
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 3, column 2, entry Elaeagnus species (top 472 pt)
Source checked on .
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Elaeagnus multiflora — Kew WCVP native distribution
Native distribution and taxonomic treatment from the official WCVP v16 export (4 June 2026). The link opens the corresponding POWO taxon. Source rows are retained in the native-range audit archive.
Supports: Native rangeRelevant sections
- Native range: WCVP v16; wcvp_names.csv lines 800526; wcvp_distribution.csv native locality lines 1354573, 1354575, 1354576, 1354577, 1354578, 1354579
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.