Pollinator plant

Angelica, Norwegian angelica

Angelica archangelica

Linked agroforestry plant data
Pollinator recipe
Bee value

Who this plant supports

Honey bees

Medium suitability
Nectar value Medium
Pollen value Medium

Solitary wild bees

High suitability
Nectar value Medium
Pollen value Medium
Agroforestry database

Complete plant information

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Structure

Vegetation layer
Herbaceous, Ground cover
Size
Small
Dimensions
1.50 m high × 0.80 m wide
Lifecycle
Biennial

Site conditions

USDA hardiness
4-8
Moisture
Moist
Soil
Sandy, Loamy, Clay
pH
Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
Light
Partial shade, Sun

Uses

Edible parts
Leaves, Flowers, Seasoning, Root
Functions
Essential oil, Pollinator plant, Fragrant
Edibility
3 out of 5
Medicinal value
3 out of 5

Leaves can be eaten both raw and cooked and have a licorice-like flavor that makes them suitable as a seasoning in salads and for enhancing the taste of fruit pies. The stems and young shoots can also be consumed raw or cooked. Once the stems are peeled, they can be used as a substitute for celery or for sweetening fruity pies and jams. They are often crystallized in sugar and used as a sweet treat or decoration on cakes. The stems are best harvested in the spring. Essential oil is extracted from the roots and seeds, which serves as a food flavoring. The roots themselves can be cooked, and the seeds are used to enhance the flavor of liqueurs such as Chartreuse. Tea can be made from the leaves, seeds, or roots of this plant.