Large Leaved Lime
Tilia platyphyllos
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
A Tilia platyphyllos tree.
Chmee2 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Lípa u Horního Záblatí v roce 2011 (1).JPG
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Fruit of Tilia platyphyllos.
Pleple2000 / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Tilia platyphyllos Owoce lipy 656.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Common names
38 names · 29 languagesOther languages (28)
- Asturian
-
- tila[3]
- Basque
-
- Ezki hostozabala[3]
- Belarusian
-
- Ліпа буйналістая[3]
- Catalan
-
- Til·ler de fulla gran[3]
- Chinese (Simplified)
-
- 阔叶椴[3]
- Chinese (Traditional)
-
- 寬葉椴樹[3]
- Croatian
-
- Širokolisna lipa[3]
- Czech
-
- lípa velkolistá[3]
- Danish
-
- Storbladet lind[3]
- Estonian
-
- suurelehine pärn[3]
- Finnish
-
- isolehtilehmus[3]
- Hungarian
-
- nagylevelű hárs[3]
- Japanese
-
- セイヨウボダイジュ[3]
- Lithuanian
-
- Didžialapė liepa[3]
- Norwegian
-
- storlind[3]
- Polish
-
- Lipa szerokolistna[3]
- Russian
-
- Липа крупнолистная[3]
- Slovak
-
- lipa veľkolistá[3]
- Slovenian
-
- navadna lipa[3]
- Swedish
-
- bohuslind[3]
- Turkish
-
- yaz ihlamuru[3]
- Ukrainian
-
- Липа широколиста[3]
Sources & name notes (4)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Large Leaved Lime — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(4); heading: Common Name(s):; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Bigleaf Linden — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Broad-leaved Lime — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Large Leaved Linden — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(5); heading: Common Name(s):; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Largeleaf Linden — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Tilia platyphyllos.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Zomerlinde — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Tilleul à grandes feuilles — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Bigleaf Linden — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Großblättrige Linde — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Sommer-Linde — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Sommerlinde — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Large-leaved Lime — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Large-leaved Linden — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Tilo europeo — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- tiglio nostrale — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- tiglio nostrano — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Tília-de-folhas-grandes — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Zomerlinde — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Tilleul à grandes feuilles — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Bigleaf Linden — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Großblättrige Linde — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Sommer-Linde — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Sommerlinde — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Large-leaved Lime — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Large-leaved Linden — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Tilo europeo — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- tiglio nostrale — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- tiglio nostrano — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Tília-de-folhas-grandes — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Липа крупнолистная — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- lípa velkolistá — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- 寬葉椴樹 — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Storbladet lind — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- suurelehine pärn — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- storlind — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- isolehtilehmus — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Didžialapė liepa — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Lipa szerokolistna — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- tila — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- lipa veľkolistá — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- bohuslind — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Til·ler de fulla gran — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- セイヨウボダイジュ — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Ліпа буйналістая — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- navadna lipa — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- 阔叶椴 — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- nagylevelű hárs — results[0].names[30]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- yaz ihlamuru — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Липа широколиста — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Širokolisna lipa — results[0].names[33]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
- Ezki hostozabala — results[0].names[34]; taxon id 169761; Tilia platyphyllos.
Names retained from the referenced botanical profile or table.
Source records
- broad-leaved lime — Page 5, column 1, row top 352 pt; common-name cell after Tilia platyphyllos.; Tilia platyphyllos.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
-
Tilia platyphyllos is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Malvaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Mature height
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18.29–24.38 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
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9.14–15.24 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Dense; Erect; Pyramidal
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Foliage
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Deciduous
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Good Drainage; Moist
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Native range
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Central and southern Europe to southwest Asia
NC State Extension profile. Origin reported by the source; this is not a claim of local nativeness.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
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Listed as attracting: bees, butterflies, pollinators.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2] - Pollinator guidance
-
RHS includes Tilia platyphyllos in its Plants for Pollinators guidance.
RHS planting guidance. Choose accessible flowers with pollen and nectar; reduced-resource and double-flowered forms may be unsuitable.
Sources [3]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Tree
- Size
- Large
- Dimensions
- 30.00 m high × 20.00 m wide
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
- Foliage
- Deciduous
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 4-6
- Moisture
- Moist
- Soil
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Leaves, Sap
- Functions
- Charcoal, Fibre, Paper, Timber, Pollinator plant
- Edibility
- 5 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 2 out of 5
Young leaves can be eaten raw and make a delightful addition to salads and sandwiches because of their soft texture with a slight sliminess. The flowers are suitable for making an herbal tea with a sweet, pleasant flavor. However, be careful not to use old flowers, as they may be toxic. The sap harvested in the spring is sweet and can be drunk or concentrated into syrup. The flowers and fruits can also serve as a substitute for chocolate.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
-
Catalogue of Life
Tilia platyphyllos — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 2698545; ID 7CC2T; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 2698545; ID 7CC2T; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Tilia platyphyllos — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Mature heightMature spreadPlant habitFoliageLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonNative rangeReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Foliage: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Native range: Country Or Region Of Origin
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .
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Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Garden Plants
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 5, column 1, entry Tilia platyphyllos (top 352 pt)
Source checked on .