Purple Wood Sage
Salvia nemorosa
Plant photos
1 photo · Select to enlarge
Purple flower spike of Salvia nemorosa.
C T Johansson / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Salvia nemorosa-IMG 3624.jpg
Reviewed . The actual photograph, source identification and reuse license were reviewed. The image illustrates the source-identified plant; it does not verify measurements or pollinator ratings.
Common names
9 namesNames recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Balkan Clary — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Salvia nemorosa.
- Violet Sage — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Salvia nemorosa.
- Woodland Sage — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Salvia nemorosa.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Hain-Salbei — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 168387; Salvia nemorosa.
- Steppen-Salbei — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 168387; Salvia nemorosa.
- Purple Wood Sage — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 168387; Salvia nemorosa.
- salvia del bosque — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 168387; Salvia nemorosa.
- Sauge des bois — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 168387; Salvia nemorosa.
- Bossalie — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 168387; Salvia nemorosa.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
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Salvia nemorosa is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Lamiaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Mature height
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0.46–0.91 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
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0.15–0.61 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Clumping; Erect; Multi-stemmed
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Life cycle
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Perennial
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Good Drainage; Moist; Occasionally Dry
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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High Organic Matter; Sand; Shallow Rocky
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Autumn; Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Native range
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Europe and west-central Asia
NC State Extension profile. Origin reported by the source; this is not a claim of local nativeness.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
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Listed as attracting: bees, butterflies, hummingbirds.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2] - Pollinator guidance
- RHS includes Salvia species in its Plants for Pollinators guidance.
Who this plant supports
About this plant
Balkan Clary (Salvia nemorosa) is a herbaceous plant. It flowers from June to September.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Salvia nemorosa — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 2436267; ID 6XGRM; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 2436267; ID 6XGRM; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Salvia nemorosa — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Mature heightMature spreadPlant habitLife cycleLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureFlowering seasonNative rangeReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Life cycle: Life Cycle
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Native range: Country Or Region Of Origin
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .
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Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Garden Plants
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Relevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 4, column 2, entry Salvia species (top 652 pt)
- Pollinator guidance: Page 5, column 2, entry Salvia species (top 697 pt)
Source checked on .