Salmonberry
Rubus spectabilis
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Flowers of Rubus spectabilis.
Robert Flogaus-Faust / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Rubus spectabilis 4 RF.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Fruit of Rubus spectabilis.
Photo: Gordon Leggett / Wikimedia Commons / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:2018-09-08 Salmonberry fruit (Rubus spectabilis) at Dutch Harbor, Alaska USA.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Common names
43 names · 29 languagesOther languages (28)
- French
- Chinese (Traditional)
-
- 鮭莓[3]
- Chinuk Wawa
-
- Salmon olillie[3]
- Coast Miwok
-
- póto-tai?i[3]
- Danish
-
- Laksebær[3]
- Downriver Halkomelem
-
- lileʔəɬp[3]
- Estonian
-
- kaunis vaarikas[3]
- Finnish
-
- alaskanvatukka[3]
- Irish
-
- dris álainn[3]
- Island Halkomelem
-
- lila'ulhp[3]
- Japanese
-
- サーモンベリー[3]
- Klallam
-
- ʔəlíluʔ[3]
- Lithuanian
-
- Puošnioji avietė[3]
- Norwegian
-
- prydbringebær[3]
- Polish
-
- malina okazała[3]
- Saanich
-
- ELILE¸IȽĆ[3]
- Secwepemc
-
- steq̓wméllp[3]
- Slovak
-
- ostružina obdivuhodná[3]
- Squamish
-
- yetwánay̓[3]
- Swedish
-
- prunkhallon[3]
- Ukrainian
-
- Малина чудова[3]
Sources & name notes (3)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Salmonberry — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Rubus spectabilis.
- Blackberry — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Rubus spectabilis.
- Dewberry — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Rubus spectabilis.
- Salmon Berry — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(4); heading: Common Name(s):; Rubus spectabilis.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Salmonberry — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Prachtframboos — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Ronce remarquable — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Lachshimbeere — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Pracht-Himbeere — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Prachthimbeere — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Salmon-berry — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Zarza del Salmón — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Ronce admirable — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Ronce élégante — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Salmonier remarquable — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Californische prachtframboos — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Amora-salmão — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Salmonberry — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Prachtframboos — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Ronce remarquable — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Lachshimbeere — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Pracht-Himbeere — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Prachthimbeere — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Salmon-berry — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Zarza del Salmón — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Ronce admirable — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Ronce élégante — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Salmonier remarquable — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Californische prachtframboos — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Amora-salmão — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Laksebær — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- kaunis vaarikas — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- prydbringebær — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- サーモンベリー — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- 美洲大树莓 — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- 鮭莓 — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- 鮭莓 — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- ELILE¸IȽĆ — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Малина великолепная — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- prunkhallon — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Малина славная — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- ʔəlíluʔ — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Puošnioji avietė — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Salmon olillie — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Miaren Oren — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Mieri Oren — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Mwyaren Oren — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- dris álainn — results[0].names[30]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- malina okazała — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- alaskanvatukka — results[0].names[33]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- ostružina obdivuhodná — results[0].names[34]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- yetwánay̓ — results[0].names[35]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- lileʔəɬp — results[0].names[36]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- lila'ulhp — results[0].names[37]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- póto-tai?i — results[0].names[38]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- Малина чудова — results[0].names[39]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
- steq̓wméllp — results[0].names[40]; taxon id 47543; Rubus spectabilis.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Botanical family
-
Rosaceae
Genus-level classification for Rubus; this does not confirm the complete catalogue name.
Sources [1] - Taxonomy
-
NC State Extension publishes a profile under Rubus spectabilis.
Profile-name match; no accepted-name status is asserted.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Arching; Erect
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Foliage
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Deciduous
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight); Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Spring; Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
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Listed as attracting: pollinators.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2] - Native range
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Alaska to W. U.S.A.
Explicit native locality records in Kew WCVP v16; introduced and doubtful distributions excluded. Continent conversion follows the documented geographic mapping.
Sources [3]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Shrub
- Size
- Small
- Dimensions
- 1.80 m high × 1.00 m wide
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
- Foliage
- Deciduous
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 4-8
- Moisture
- Moist
- Soil
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Fruit, Flowers
- Functions
- Dye
- Edibility
- 3 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 2 out of 5
The fruit of this plant can be eaten raw, cooked, or dried. The flesh is juicy and has an excellent taste, ideal for making jam and jelly. The color of the fruit ranges from yellow to red and is about the size of a raspberry. The taste can be somewhat less intense and sometimes slightly bitter, especially in cooler summers. The young shoots of the plant can be peeled and eaten raw or cooked, similar to asparagus. They are harvested in the spring when they are still tender and grow above the ground. The flowers of the plant can be eaten raw, and the leaves are used as a tea substitute.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Rubus — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Supports: Botanical familyRelevant sections
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 1903590; ID 643JJ; rank genus; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Rubus spectabilis — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: Main botanical heading (h1)
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Foliage: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics
- Light: Light
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Rubus spectabilis — Kew WCVP native distribution
Native distribution and taxonomic treatment from the official WCVP v16 export (4 June 2026). The link opens the corresponding POWO taxon. Source rows are retained in the native-range audit archive.
Supports: Native rangeRelevant sections
- Native range: WCVP v16; wcvp_names.csv lines 1442876; wcvp_distribution.csv native locality lines 1538045, 1538046, 1538047, 1538048, 1538049, 1538050
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.