Sweet Briar
Rosa rubiginosa
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Leaves of Rosa rubiginosa.
Joanna Boisse / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Atlas roslin pl Róża rdzawa 5262 7792.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Flowers of Rosa rubiginosa.
Stefan.lefnaer / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Rosa rubiginosa sl5.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Common names
43 names · 28 languagesOther languages (27)
- French
- Afrikaans
-
- Wilderoos[2]
- Arabic
-
- ورد ياقوتي[2]
- Basque
-
- astoarrosa[2]
- Catalan
-
- roser rubiginós[2]
- Chinese (Simplified)
-
- 锈红蔷薇[2]
- Chinese (Traditional)
-
- 鏽紅蔷薇[2]
- Czech
-
- růže vinná[2]
- Danish
-
- Æble-rose[2]
- Estonian
-
- näärmekas kibuvits[2]
- Finnish
-
- omenaruusu[2]
- Hungarian
-
- rozsdás rózsa[2]
- Latvian
-
- Smaržlapu roze[2]
- Lithuanian
-
- Rūdėtasis erškėtis[2]
- Norwegian
-
- eplerose[2]
- Slovak
-
- ruža hrdzavá[2]
- Swedish
-
- äppelros[2]
- Turkish
-
- Yitikgül[2]
- Ukrainian
-
- Шипшина іржаста[2]
- Welsh
-
- Drysïen bêr[2]
Sources & name notes (3)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Sweet briar — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Egelantier — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Eglantine — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Wein-Rose — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Weinrose — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- eglantine rose — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Sweet Brier — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- sweet-briar rose — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Sweet-brier — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Sweetbriar — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosa mosqueta — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosier rouillé — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosier rubigineux — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosier à odeur de pomme — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Églantier couleur de rouille — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosa balsamina — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- roseira-ferrugínea — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Sweet briar — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Egelantier — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Eglantine — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Wein-Rose — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Weinrose — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- eglantine rose — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Sweet Brier — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- sweet-briar rose — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Sweet-brier — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Sweetbriar — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosa mosqueta — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosier rouillé — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosier rubigineux — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosier à odeur de pomme — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Églantier couleur de rouille — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rosa balsamina — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- roseira-ferrugínea — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- růže vinná — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Æble-rose — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- näärmekas kibuvits — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- eplerose — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- omenaruusu — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Шиповник красно-бурый — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- ورد ياقوتي — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Rūdėtasis erškėtis — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- 锈红蔷薇 — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- 鏽紅蔷薇 — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- äppelros — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Шипшина іржаста — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Wilderoos — results[0].names[30]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Róża rdzawa — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Róża szkocka — results[0].names[33]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- rozsdás rózsa — results[0].names[34]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Smaržlapu roze — results[0].names[35]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Drysïen bêr — results[0].names[36]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- ruža hrdzavá — results[0].names[37]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Шиповник ржаво-красный — results[0].names[38]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- astoarrosa — results[0].names[39]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- roser rubiginós — results[0].names[40]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
- Yitikgül — results[0].names[41]; taxon id 78886; Rosa rubiginosa.
Common names from World Plants, version 26.05, reproduced in Catalogue of Life 2026-08-20. License: CC BY.
Source records
- Wein-Rose (DE) — VernacularName.tsv, line 168673; taxon 4TDX3.
- Sweetbriar [Rose] (EN) — VernacularName.tsv, line 168672; taxon 4TDX3.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
-
Rosa rubiginosa is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
-
Rosaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Pollinator guidance
- RHS includes Rosa species in its Plants for Pollinators guidance.
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Shrub
- Size
- Small
- Dimensions
- 2.50 m high × 2.50 m wide
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
- Foliage
- Deciduous
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 4-8
- Moisture
- Moist
- Soil
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Fruit, Flowers, Seed, Stems, Tea
- Functions
- Hedge, Fragrant
- Edibility
- 2 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 3 out of 5
Fruit - cooked, is used for making jelly, etc. The flavor is best after frost. The fruit has a diameter of about 25 mm, but there is only a thin layer of flesh around the many seeds. Be cautious when eating this fruit due to possible dangers, see the explanation above. The fruit can be used to make a pleasant fruity flavored tea, rich in vitamin C. Flower petals - raw or cooked. Remove the bitter white base. Used in sweets. Young shoots - raw, are used as soon as they come up in the spring. The seeds are a good source of vitamin E, can be ground into powder, and mixed with flour or added to other foods as a supplement. Make sure the seed hairs are removed.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
-
Catalogue of Life
Rosa rubiginosa — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 1155989; ID 4TDX3; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 1155989; ID 4TDX3; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
-
Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Plants Of The World
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 2, column 1, entry Rosa species (top 277 pt)
Source checked on .
-
Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Wildflowers
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 2, column 2, entry Rosa species (top 547 pt)
Source checked on .
-
Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Garden Plants
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 4, column 2, entry Rosa species (top 592 pt)
Source checked on .