Wild radish
Raphanus raphanistrum
Plant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Whole branched flowering plant of Raphanus raphanistrum.
Didier Descouens / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:(MHNT) Raphanus raphanistrum - Habitus.jpg
Reviewed . The actual photograph, source identification and reuse license were reviewed. The image illustrates the source-identified plant; it does not verify measurements or pollinator ratings.
Flowering Raphanus raphanistrum along an arable field margin.
Alex Lockton / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Raphanus raphanistrum habitat.jpg
Reviewed . The actual photograph, source identification and reuse license were reviewed. The image illustrates the source-identified plant; it does not verify measurements or pollinator ratings.
Common names
53 names · 34 languagesOther languages (33)
- Afrikaans
- Arabic
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- فجل بري[3]
- Bulgarian
-
- Дива ряпа[3]
- Catalan
-
- Rave bord[3]
- Chinese (Simplified)
-
- 野萝卜[3]
- Chinese (Traditional)
-
- 野蘿蔔[3]
- Czech
-
- ředkev ohnice[3]
- Danish
-
- Kiddike[3]
- Estonian
-
- põldrõigas[3]
- Finnish
-
- peltoretikka[3]
- Galician
-
- Saramago[3]
- Greek
-
- Ραπανίδα[3]
- Hebrew
-
- צנון מצוי[3]
- Hungarian
-
- repcsényretek[3]
- Irish
-
- Meacan mara[3]
- Japanese
-
- キバナダイコン[3]
- Korean
-
- 서양무아재비[3]
- Latvian
-
- Tīruma pērkone[3]
- Lithuanian
-
- Dirvinis ridikas[3]
- Norwegian
-
- villreddik[3]
- Polish
-
- Rzodkiew świrzepa[3]
- Slovak
-
- reďkev poľná[3]
- Swedish
-
- åkerrättika[3]
- Ukrainian
-
- Дика редька[3]
Sources & name notes (3)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Wild Radish — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Rabano de Maleza — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Raphanus raphanistrum.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Wild radish — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Acker-Rettich — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Charlock — results[0].names[41]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Field Wall Flower — results[0].names[42]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Field Wall-Flower — results[0].names[43]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Jointed Charlock — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- White Charlock — results[0].names[44]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Jaramau — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Pan y Quesito — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- rabanillo — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Ravenelle — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- ravanello selvatico — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Knopherik — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Labresto — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Rábano-Silvestre — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Saramago — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Wild radish — results[24].names[3]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Acker-Rettich — results[24].names[2]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Charlock — results[24].names[41]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Field Wall Flower — results[24].names[42]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Field Wall-Flower — results[24].names[43]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Jointed Charlock — results[24].names[4]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- White Charlock — results[24].names[44]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Jaramau — results[24].names[29]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Pan y Quesito — results[24].names[16]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- rabanillo — results[24].names[5]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Ravenelle — results[24].names[1]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- ravanello selvatico — results[24].names[32]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Knopherik — results[24].names[17]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Labresto — results[24].names[13]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Rábano-Silvestre — results[24].names[12]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Saramago — results[24].names[11]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Дива ряпа — results[24].names[7]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- צנון מצוי — results[24].names[8]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- popoyauh — results[24].names[9]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- ředkev ohnice — results[24].names[10]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Kiddike — results[24].names[14]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Saramago — results[24].names[15]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- villreddik — results[24].names[18]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Dirvinis ridikas — results[24].names[19]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- peltoretikka — results[24].names[20]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Редька дикая — results[24].names[21]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Rave bord — results[24].names[22]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- キバナダイコン — results[24].names[23]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- põldrõigas — results[24].names[24]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- åkerrättika — results[24].names[25]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- 野萝卜 — results[24].names[26]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Ramnas — results[24].names[27]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- 野蘿蔔 — results[24].names[28]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- yabani turp — results[24].names[30]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Rzodkiew świrzepa — results[24].names[31]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Дика редька — results[24].names[33]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Редька полевая — results[24].names[34]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- knopherik — results[24].names[35]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- ramenas — results[24].names[36]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- wilde mostert — results[24].names[37]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- wilde radys — results[24].names[38]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- wildemostert — results[24].names[39]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- wilderadys — results[24].names[40]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Ραπανίδα — results[24].names[45]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Tīruma pērkone — results[24].names[46]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- فجل بري — results[24].names[47]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- repcsényretek — results[24].names[48]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Meacan mara — results[24].names[49]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- reďkev poľná — results[24].names[50]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- 서양무아재비 — results[24].names[51]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Tzihuinquilitl — results[24].names[52]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
- Eşek Turpu — results[24].names[53]; taxon id 55411; Raphanus raphanistrum.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
-
Raphanus raphanistrum is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Brassicaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Plant habit
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Multi-stemmed
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Life cycle
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Annual; Biennial
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Rapid
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Good Drainage; Moist
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Clay; High Organic Matter; Sand
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Spring; Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Native range
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Europe, Mediterranean, North Africa
NC State Extension profile. Origin reported by the source; this is not a claim of local nativeness.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
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Listed as attracting: bees, pollinators.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2]
Who this plant supports
About this plant
Wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) is a herbaceous plant. It flowers from June to August.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
-
Catalogue of Life
Raphanus raphanistrum — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 1115432; ID 4RJXQ; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 1115432; ID 4RJXQ; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Raphanus raphanistrum — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Plant habitLife cycleGrowth rateLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonNative rangeReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Life cycle: Life Cycle
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Native range: Country Or Region Of Origin
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .