Cherry plum
Prunus cerasifera
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Cherry plum covered in white blossom.
AnRo0002 / Wikimedia Commons / CC0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:20140317Prunus cerasifera Hockenheimer Rheinbogen5.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification and visible plant parts reviewed against this plant record.
Cherry plums at different stages of ripening.
Tina Ellegaard Poulsen / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Prunus cerasifera 148059589.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification and visible plant parts reviewed against this plant record.
Common names
74 names · 42 languagesOther languages (41)
- French
- Afrikaans
-
- Kersiepruim[4]
- Albanian
-
- Kumbulla qershimbajtëse[4]
- Armenian
-
- Սալորենի սովորական[4]
- Basque
-
- gerezi-aranondo[4]
- Belarusian
-
- Алыча, ці Сліва растапыраная[4]
- Bulgarian
-
- Джанка[4]
- Danish
-
- Mirabel[4]
- Finnish
-
- kirsikkaluumupuu[4]
- Galician
-
- Abruñeiro dos xardíns[4]
- Georgian
-
- ტყემალი[4]
- Hebrew
-
- שזיף הדובדבן[4]
- Hungarian
-
- Cseresznyeszilva[4]
- Japanese
-
- ミロバランスモモ[4]
- Korean
-
- 자엽꽃자두[4]
- Kurdish
-
- ئالووچە[4]
- Latvian
-
- Ķiršveida plūme[4]
- Lithuanian
-
- Vyšninė slyva[4]
- Norwegian
-
- kirsebærplomme[4]
- Polish
-
- Śliwa wiśniowa[4]
- Romanian
-
- Corcoduș[4]
- Russian
-
- Алыча[4]
- Slovenian
-
- mirobalana[4]
- Swedish
-
- körsbärsplommon[4]
- Turkish
-
- Kiraz Eriği[4]
- Welsh
-
- Coeden goeg-geirios[4]
Sources & name notes (4)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Cherry Plum — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Prunus cerasifera.
- Mirabelle — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobalan Plum — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Prunus cerasifera.
- Purple Leaf Flowering Plum — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(4); heading: Common Name(s):; Prunus cerasifera.
- Purple Leaf Plum — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(5); heading: Common Name(s):; Prunus cerasifera.
- Weeping Plum — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(6); heading: Common Name(s):; Prunus cerasifera.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- cherry plum — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Kerspruim — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobolan — results[0].names[59]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Cherry-plum — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Kirschpflaume — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobalane — results[0].names[67]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobalan — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Purple-leaf Plum — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Ciruelo mirobolano — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobalan — results[0].names[60]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Prunier myrobolan — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Prunier porte-cerise — results[0].names[58]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Prunier-cerise — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Amolo — results[0].names[40]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Marusticano — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Mirabolano — results[0].names[41]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Ameixoeira-de-jardim — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
Common names from World Plants, version 26.05, reproduced in Catalogue of Life 2026-08-20. License: CC BY.
Source records
- Cherry plum (EN) — VernacularName.tsv, line 168394; taxon 4N8QW.
- Kirschpflaume (DE) — VernacularName.tsv, line 168395; taxon 4N8QW.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- cherry plum — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Kerspruim — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobolan — results[0].names[59]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Cherry-plum — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Kirschpflaume — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobalane — results[0].names[67]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobalan — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Purple-leaf Plum — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Ciruelo mirobolano — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Myrobalan — results[0].names[60]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Prunier myrobolan — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Prunier porte-cerise — results[0].names[58]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Prunier-cerise — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Amolo — results[0].names[40]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Marusticano — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Mirabolano — results[0].names[41]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Ameixoeira-de-jardim — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Mirabolà — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- myrobalán — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Mirabel — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- haraline ploomipuu — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- slivoň myrobalán — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- kirsebærplomme — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Алыча — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- kirsikkaluumupuu — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Śliwa wiśniowa — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- שזיף הדובדבן — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- ミロバランスモモ — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Vyšninė slyva — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- 樱桃李 — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- alõtša — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Սալորենի սովորական — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- خوخ كرزي — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- جانيرك — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- körsbärsplommon — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Κορομηλιά — results[0].names[30]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Προύμνη η κερασιόκαρπος — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Τζαρνικιά — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Ρικά — results[0].names[33]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- 紫葉李 — results[0].names[34]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- 紫叶李 — results[0].names[35]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Amula — results[0].names[36]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Divlja šljiva — results[0].names[37]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Cibor — results[0].names[38]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Zerdelija — results[0].names[39]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- 櫻桃李 — results[0].names[42]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- gerezi-aranondo — results[0].names[43]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Джанка — results[0].names[44]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Corcoduș — results[0].names[45]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Prunera de fulla vermella — results[0].names[46]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Алича — results[0].names[47]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Алыча, ці Сліва растапыраная — results[0].names[48]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Kersiepruim — results[0].names[49]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- 자엽꽃자두 — results[0].names[50]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- mirobalana — results[0].names[51]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Cseresznyeszilva — results[0].names[52]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Ķiršveida plūme — results[0].names[53]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Слива розлога — results[0].names[54]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Abruñeiro dos xardíns — results[0].names[55]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Kumbulla qershimbajtëse — results[0].names[56]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- 樱李 — results[0].names[57]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- slivka čerešňoplodá — results[0].names[61]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Coeden goeg-geirios — results[0].names[62]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- ტყემალი — results[0].names[63]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- trnka čerešňoplodá — results[0].names[64]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- Kiraz Eriği — results[0].names[65]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
- ئالووچە — results[0].names[66]; taxon id 55837; Prunus cerasifera.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
-
Prunus cerasifera is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
-
Rosaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Mature height
-
4.57–9.14 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
-
4.57–7.62 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
-
Dense; Rounded; Spreading; Vase
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
-
Medium
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Foliage
-
Deciduous
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
-
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
-
Good Drainage; Moist
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
-
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
-
Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
-
Spring
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
-
Listed as attracting: butterflies, pollinators.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2] - Pollinator guidance
-
RHS includes Prunus species in its Plants for Pollinators guidance.
Genus-level guidance, not a rating for this individual species or a particular cultivar. RHS planting guidance. Choose accessible flowers with pollen and nectar; reduced-resource and double-flowered forms may be unsuitable.
Sources [3] - Native range
-
SE. Europe to C. Asia and Himalaya.
Explicit native locality records in Kew WCVP v16; introduced and doubtful distributions excluded. Continent conversion follows the documented geographic mapping.
Sources [4]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Fruit tree
- Size
- S,M
- Dimensions
- 9.00 m high × 9.00 m wide
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
- Foliage
- Deciduous
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 5-8
- Moisture
- Moist
- Soil
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Fruit, Seed
- Functions
- Dye, Hedge, Rootstock, Windbreak
- Edibility
- 4 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 2 out of 5
Fruit - This small fruit, about the size of a plum, can be eaten raw or used in pies, tarts, jam, etc. It has a thin skin and a sweet taste. The flesh is both creamy and juicy. This fruit can hang on the tree until October. With a diameter of about 30 mm, it contains a large seed. Seed - The seed can be eaten raw or cooked. However, if the seed is too bitter, do not eat it due to its toxicity. See the explanation above for more information.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
-
Catalogue of Life
Prunus cerasifera — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 1041548; ID 4N8QW; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 1041548; ID 4N8QW; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
-
NC State Extension
Prunus cerasifera — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Mature heightMature spreadPlant habitGrowth rateFoliageLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Foliage: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .
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Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Garden Plants
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 2, column 2, entry Prunus species (top 202 pt)
Source checked on .
-
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Prunus cerasifera — Kew WCVP native distribution
Native distribution and taxonomic treatment from the official WCVP v16 export (4 June 2026). The link opens the corresponding POWO taxon. Source rows are retained in the native-range audit archive.
Supports: Native rangeRelevant sections
- Native range: WCVP v16; wcvp_names.csv lines 345838; wcvp_distribution.csv native locality lines 1527402, 1527403, 1527404, 1527406, 1527407, 1527408, 1527410, 1527413, 1527415, 1527416, 1527417, 1527418, 1527419, 1527420, 1527421, 1527422, 1527423, 1527424, 1527425, 1527426, 1527427, 1527428, 1527429, 1527430, 1527431, 1527432
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.