Pickerel Weed
Pontederia cordata
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Pontederia cordata in flower.
Cephas / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Pontederia cordata 4 PP.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
A fading flower spike of Pontederia cordata.
Sixflashphoto / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Slate Run - Pontederia cordata flower 1.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Common names
31 names · 22 languagesOther languages (21)
- Afrikaans
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- Jongsnoekkruid[3]
- Catalan
-
- Pontedèria[3]
- Chinese (Simplified)
-
- 梭鱼草[3]
- Czech
-
- modráska srdčitá[3]
- Danish
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- hjertevandkærte[3]
- Finnish
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- herttasoikko[3]
- Hungarian
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- Tömött sellővirág[3]
- Japanese
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- ナガバミズアオイ[3]
- Russian
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- Понтедерия сердцевидная[3]
- Slovak
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- pontedéria srdcovitá[3]
- Swedish
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- pontederia[3]
- Thai
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- ช่อครามน้ำ[3]
- Turkish
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- Pontederya[3]
- Ukrainian
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- Понтедерія серцеподібна[3]
Sources & name notes (3)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Pickerel Weed — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Pontederia cordata.
- Pickerelweed — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Pontederia cordata.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Pickerel weed — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Moerashyacint — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Herzblättriges Hechtkraut — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Moose-ear — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- pickerelweed — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Camalote — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Espigas de agua — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Lirio del agua — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Pontédérie à feuilles cordées — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Aguapé-de-Coração — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Pickerel weed — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Moerashyacint — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Herzblättriges Hechtkraut — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Moose-ear — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- pickerelweed — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Camalote — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Espigas de agua — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Lirio del agua — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Pontédérie à feuilles cordées — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Aguapé-de-Coração — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- 梭魚草 — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- 北美梭魚草 — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- modráska srdčitá — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- 梭鱼草 — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Понтедерия сердцевидная — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- pontederia — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Jongsnoekkruid — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- ช่อครามน้ำ — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Rozpław sercowaty — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Rozpław sercolistny — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- hjertevandkærte — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- herttasoikko — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Pontedèria — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- ナガバミズアオイ — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- pontedéria srdcovitá — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Tömött sellővirág — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Понтедерія серцеподібна — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
- Pontederya — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 52599; Pontederia cordata.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Botanical family
-
Pontederiaceae
Genus-level classification for Pontederia; this does not confirm the complete catalogue name.
Sources [1] - Taxonomy
-
NC State Extension publishes a profile under Pontederia cordata.
Profile-name match; no accepted-name status is asserted.
Sources [2] - Mature height
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0.61–1.22 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
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0.46–0.61 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Clumping; Erect; Spreading
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Life cycle
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Perennial
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Rapid
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Foliage
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Deciduous
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Frequent Standing Water; Moist; Occasionally Wet
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Autumn; Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
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Listed as attracting: butterflies, moths, pollinators, specialized bees.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2] - Native range
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E. Canada to N. Venezuela, Cuba, Brazil to N. Argentina.
Explicit native locality records in Kew WCVP v16; introduced and doubtful distributions excluded. Continent conversion follows the documented geographic mapping.
Sources [3]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Water
- Size
- Small
- Dimensions
- 0.80 m high × 0.50 m wide
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 3-11
- Moisture
- Wet
- Soil
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Leaves, Seed
- Edibility
- 3 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 1 out of 5
Seeds: can be eaten raw and can also be cooked like rice. The seeds can be dried and then ground into a powder. They have a pleasant nutty flavor and are delicious lightly roasted in the oven. Young leaf stems: edible both raw and cooked. The leaf stems are a tasty addition to salads and can also be prepared like spinach or added to soups.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Pontederia — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Supports: Botanical familyRelevant sections
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 3542015; ID 8W2MK; rank genus; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Pontederia cordata — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: TaxonomyMature heightMature spreadPlant habitLife cycleGrowth rateFoliageLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Taxonomy: Main botanical heading (h1)
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Life cycle: Life Cycle
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Foliage: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Pontederia cordata — Kew WCVP native distribution
Native distribution and taxonomic treatment from the official WCVP v16 export (4 June 2026). The link opens the corresponding POWO taxon. Source rows are retained in the native-range audit archive.
Supports: Native rangeRelevant sections
- Native range: WCVP v16; wcvp_names.csv lines 1147762; wcvp_distribution.csv native locality lines 363473, 363474, 363475, 363476, 363477, 363478, 363479, 363480, 363481, 363482, 363483, 363484, 363485, 363486, 363487, 363488, 363489, 363490, 363491, 363492, 363493, 363494, 363495, 363496, 363497, 363498, 363499, 363500, 363501, 363502, 363503, 363504, 363505, 363506, 363507, 363508, 363509, 363510, 363511, 363512, 363513, 363514, 363515, 363516, 363517, 363518, 363519, 363520, 363521, 363522, 363523, 363524, 363525, 363526, 363527, 363528, 363529, 363530
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.