Ground Ivy
Glechoma hederacea
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
The growth habit of Glechoma hederacea.
Марина Давлетшина / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Glechoma hederacea 191666920.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Flowers of Glechoma hederacea.
Ivar Leidus / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Glechoma hederacea - Keila.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Common names
55 names · 31 languages- EnglishYour language
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+13 more namesShow fewer names
Other languages (30)
- Armenian
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- Գետնաբաղեղ բաղեղանման[3]
- Belarusian
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- Блюшчык плюшчападобны[3]
- Catalan
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- heura de terra[3]
- Chinese (Simplified)
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- 欧活血丹[3]
- Czech
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- popenec obecný[3]
- Danish
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- Korsknap[3]
- Irish
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- Athair lusa[3]
- Japanese
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- セイヨウカキドオシ[3]
- Kazakh
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- Барқытжапырақ[3]
- Latvian
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- Efeju sētložņa[3]
- Lithuanian
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- Šliaužiančioji tramažolė[3]
- Norwegian
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- korsknapp[3]
- Polish
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- Bluszczyk kurdybanek[3]
- Slovak
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- zádušník brečtanovitý[3]
- Slovenian
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- bršljanasta grenkuljica[3]
- Swedish
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- Jordreva[3]
- Turkish
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- Yer Nanesi[3]
- Ukrainian
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- Розхідник звичайний[3]
- Welsh
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- Eidral[3]
Sources & name notes (4)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Ground ivy — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(6); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Ground-ivy — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(7); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Alehoffs — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Cat's Foot — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Creeping Charlie — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Field Balm — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(4); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Gill-over-the-hill — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(5); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Hay Maids — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(9); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Haymaids — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(8); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Robin-runaway — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(10); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
- Runaway Robin — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(11); heading: Common Name(s):; Glechoma hederacea.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- ground ivy — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Hondsdraf — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Lierre terrestre — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- ground-ivy — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Echt-Gundelrebe — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Gundermann — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- alehoffs — results[0].names[46]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- cat's foot — results[0].names[47]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- creeping Charlie — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- field balm — results[0].names[48]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- field-balm — results[0].names[45]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- gill over the ground — results[0].names[52]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- gill-over-the-ground — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- gill-over-the-hill — results[0].names[49]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- hay maids — results[0].names[50]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- haymaids — results[0].names[44]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- runaway robin — results[0].names[51]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- runaway-robin — results[0].names[43]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- hiedra terrestre — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Edera terrestre — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Hera-de-canteiro — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- ground ivy — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Hondsdraf — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Lierre terrestre — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- ground-ivy — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Echt-Gundelrebe — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Gundermann — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- alehoffs — results[0].names[46]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- cat's foot — results[0].names[47]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- creeping Charlie — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- field balm — results[0].names[48]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- field-balm — results[0].names[45]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- gill over the ground — results[0].names[52]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- gill-over-the-ground — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- gill-over-the-hill — results[0].names[49]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- hay maids — results[0].names[50]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- haymaids — results[0].names[44]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- runaway robin — results[0].names[51]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- runaway-robin — results[0].names[43]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- hiedra terrestre — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Edera terrestre — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Hera-de-canteiro — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Будра плющевидная — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Будра стелющаяся — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Maahumala — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Jordreva — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Bluszczyk kurdybanek — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- popenec obecný — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Korsknap — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- harilik maajalg — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- kassiratas — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- korsknapp — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Šliaužiančioji tramažolė — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- rohtomaahumala — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- 大馬蹄草 — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- zádušník brečtanovitý — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Efeju sētložņa — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Розхідник звичайний — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Գետնաբաղեղ բաղեղանման — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Блюшчык плюшчападобны — results[0].names[30]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- 欧活血丹 — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- bršljanasta grenkuljica — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Kerek repkény — results[0].names[33]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- セイヨウカキドオシ — results[0].names[34]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- földi repkény — results[0].names[35]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- földi borostyán — results[0].names[36]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Athair lusa — results[0].names[37]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- 歐活血丹 — results[0].names[38]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Барқытжапырақ — results[0].names[39]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- heura de terra — results[0].names[40]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- собачья мята — results[0].names[41]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Eidral — results[0].names[42]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
- Yer Nanesi — results[0].names[53]; taxon id 55830; Glechoma hederacea.
Common names from World Plants, version 26.05, reproduced in Catalogue of Life 2026-08-20. License: CC BY.
Source records
- Ground-ivy (EN) — VernacularName.tsv, line 159755; taxon 3G6WF.
- Gewöhnlicher Gundermann (DE) — VernacularName.tsv, line 159754; taxon 3G6WF.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
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Glechoma hederacea is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Lamiaceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Plant habit
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Creeping; Horizontal; Multi-stemmed; Spreading
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Life cycle
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Perennial
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Rapid
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Foliage
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Broadleaf Evergreen
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day); Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight); Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Good Drainage; Moist; Occasionally Wet
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand; Shallow Rocky
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Spring; Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Native range
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Europe to Siberia and Xinjiang
NC State Extension profile. Origin reported by the source; this is not a claim of local nativeness.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
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Listed as attracting: pollinators.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Herbaceous, Ground cover
- Size
- Small
- Dimensions
- 0.20 m high × 1.00 m wide
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 3-10
- Moisture
- Moist
- Soil
- Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Leaves, Seasoning, Tea
- Functions
- Pollinator plant, Ground cover
- Edibility
- 2 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 3 out of 5
Young leaves of the ground-ivy plant can be eaten both raw and cooked. They have a somewhat bitter taste and are perfect for salads. Additionally, they can also be used in dishes instead of spinach or as a seasoning, such as in soups. These leaves can be harvested early in the year and are ideal for making herbal tea, both fresh and dried. They are often mixed with verbena leaves. Furthermore, the herbs can be added to beer as a substitute for hops, which was the most common method of brewing beer before the 16th century.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Glechoma hederacea — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 268734; ID 3G6WF; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 268734; ID 3G6WF; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Glechoma hederacea — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Plant habitLife cycleGrowth rateFoliageLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonNative rangeReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Life cycle: Life Cycle
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Foliage: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Native range: Country Or Region Of Origin
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .