creeping thistle
Cirsium arvense
Plant photos
1 photo · Select to enlarge
A flower head of Cirsium arvense with visiting insects.
Richard Bartz , Munich aka Makro Freak / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.5
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Cirsium arvense with Bees Richard Bartz.jpg
Reviewed . The actual photograph, source identification and reuse license were reviewed. The image illustrates the source-identified plant; it does not verify measurements or pollinator ratings.
Common names
64 names · 41 languagesOther languages (40)
- Belarusian
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- Бадзяк палявы[5]
- Catalan
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- calcida[5]
- Chinese (Traditional)
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- 絲路薊[5]
- Croatian
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- Poljski osjak[5]
- Czech
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- pcháč oset[5]
- Danish
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- Ager-tidsel[5]
- Faroese
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- akurtistil[5]
- Finnish
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- pelto-ohdake[5]
- Greek
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- Κίρσιο το αρουραίο[5]
- Hebrew
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- קוצן השדה[5]
- Icelandic
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- Þistill[5]
- Irish
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- Feochadán reatha[5]
- Korean
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- 조뱅이[5]
- Latvian
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- Tīruma usne[5]
- Lithuanian
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- Dirvinė usnis[5]
- Norwegian
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- åkertistel[5]
- Ojibwe
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- Mazaanashk[5]
- Polish
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- Ostrożeń polny[5]
- Romanian
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- Pălămidă[5]
- Serbian
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- Паламида[5]
- Slovak
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- pichliač roľný[5]
- Slovenian
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- Njivski osat[5]
- Swedish
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- Åkertistel[5]
- Turkish
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- Köygöçüren[5]
- Ukrainian
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- Осот польовий[5]
- Welsh
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- Ysgallen y maes[5]
Sources & name notes (5)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Creeping Thistle — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Cirsium arvense.
- Canada thistle — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Cirsium arvense.
- Field Thistle — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Cirsium arvense.
- Swamp Thistle — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(4); heading: Common Name(s):; Cirsium arvense.
- Thistle — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(5); heading: Common Name(s):; Cirsium arvense.
Names retained from the referenced botanical profile or table.
Source records
- creeping thistle — Page 3, column 1, row top 727 pt; common-name cell after Cirsium arvense.; Cirsium arvense.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- creeping thistle — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Acker-Kratzdistel — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Californian thistle — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Canada thistle — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Canadian thistle — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- field thistle — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- cardo cundidor — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- chardon des champs — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Cirse des champs — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Cardo campestre — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Akkerdistel — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- cardo — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Cardo-hemorroidal — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
Common names from World Plants, version 26.05, reproduced in Catalogue of Life 2026-08-20. License: CC BY.
Source records
- Creeping Thistle (EN) — VernacularName.tsv, line 140836; taxon VHPB.
- Acker-Kratzdistel (DE) — VernacularName.tsv, line 140835; taxon VHPB.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- creeping thistle — results[25].names[2]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Acker-Kratzdistel — results[25].names[5]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Californian thistle — results[25].names[13]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Canada thistle — results[25].names[15]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Canadian thistle — results[25].names[14]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- field thistle — results[25].names[12]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- cardo cundidor — results[25].names[23]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- chardon des champs — results[25].names[10]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Cirse des champs — results[25].names[9]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Cardo campestre — results[25].names[4]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Akkerdistel — results[25].names[19]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- cardo — results[25].names[16]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Cardo-hemorroidal — results[25].names[31]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- calcida — results[25].names[3]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Бодяк полевой — results[25].names[7]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Ostrożeń polny — results[25].names[8]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- pelto-ohdake — results[25].names[11]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- pcháč oset — results[25].names[17]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Κίρσιο το αρουραίο — results[25].names[18]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Ager-tidsel — results[25].names[20]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- nõelohakas — results[25].names[21]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Åkertistel — results[25].names[22]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- åkertistel — results[25].names[24]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Dirvinė usnis — results[25].names[25]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Бодяк розовый — results[25].names[26]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- セイヨウトゲアザミ — results[25].names[27]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- 丝路蓟 — results[25].names[28]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Mazaanashk — results[25].names[29]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- põldohakas — results[25].names[30]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- アレチアザミ — results[25].names[32]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- エゾノキツネアザミ — results[25].names[33]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- シロバナセイヨウトゲアザミ — results[25].names[34]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- 絲路薊 — results[25].names[35]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Feochadán reatha — results[25].names[36]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- 조뱅이 — results[25].names[37]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- 刺儿菜 — results[25].names[38]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- 加拿大蓟 — results[25].names[39]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Azéé hakaní yázhí — results[25].names[40]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- akurtistil — results[25].names[41]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Mezei aszat — results[25].names[42]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Осот польовий — results[25].names[43]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- قصوان حقلي — results[25].names[44]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Бадзяк палявы — results[25].names[45]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- شوك زاحف — results[25].names[46]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Kanada-dissel — results[25].names[47]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- شوك الحقل — results[25].names[48]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Kanadese dissel — results[25].names[49]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- شوك كندي — results[25].names[50]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- rankdissel — results[25].names[51]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Njivski osat — results[25].names[52]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- mezei acat — results[25].names[53]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Паламида — results[25].names[54]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Tīruma usne — results[25].names[55]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- pichliač roľný — results[25].names[56]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Tooh Nanideeh Azhee Hocuni — results[25].names[57]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Pălămidă — results[25].names[58]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Köygöçüren — results[25].names[59]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Þistill — results[25].names[60]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- קוצן השדה — results[25].names[61]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Poljski osjak — results[25].names[62]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
- Ysgallen y maes — results[25].names[63]; taxon id 60132; Cirsium arvense.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
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Cirsium arvense is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Asteraceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Plant habit
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Erect
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Life cycle
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Perennial
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Rapid
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Moist; Occasionally Dry; Occasionally Wet; Very Dry
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Native range
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Eurasia, Northwestern Africa
NC State Extension profile. Origin reported by the source; this is not a claim of local nativeness.
Sources [2] - Pollinator guidance
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RHS includes Cirsium arvense in its Plants for Pollinators guidance.
RHS planting guidance. Choose accessible flowers with pollen and nectar; reduced-resource and double-flowered forms may be unsuitable.
Sources [3]
Who this plant supports
About this plant
creeping thistle (Cirsium arvense) is a herbaceous plant. It flowers from June to September.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Cirsium arvense — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 5292315; ID VHPB; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 5292315; ID VHPB; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Cirsium arvense — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Plant habitLife cycleGrowth rateLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonNative rangeRelevant sections
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Life cycle: Life Cycle
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Native range: Country Or Region Of Origin
Source checked on .
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Royal Horticultural Society
RHS Plants for Pollinators — Wildflowers
RHS planting guidance; applicable flower-form restrictions are retained. General recommendations do not measure local nectar or pollen production.
Supports: Pollinator guidanceRelevant sections
- Pollinator guidance: Page 3, column 1, entry Cirsium arvense (top 727 pt)
Source checked on .