Asian bittersweet
Celastrus orbiculatus
Plant photos
1 photo · Select to enlarge
Opening orange capsules and red arils of Celastrus orbiculatus.
Cbaile19 / Wikimedia Commons / CC0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Bittersweet, 2021-12-01, Bethel Park, 01.jpg
Reviewed . The actual photograph, source identification and reuse license were reviewed. The image illustrates the source-identified plant; it does not verify measurements or pollinator ratings.
Common names
33 names · 20 languagesOther languages (19)
- Chinese (Simplified)
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- 南蛇藤[3]
- Chinese (Traditional)
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- 南蛇藤[3]
- Czech
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- jesenec okrouhlolistý[3]
- Danish
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- Træmorder[3]
- Estonian
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- ümaralehine tselaster[3]
- Finnish
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- japaninkelasköynnös[3]
- Japanese
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- ツルウメモドキ[3]
- Korean
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- 노박덩굴[3]
- Laadan
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- ríshoméenanethil[3]
- Lithuanian
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- Apskritalapis smaugikas[3]
- Polish
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- dławisz okrągłolistny[3]
- Slovak
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- bršlenec kruhovitý[3]
- Swedish
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- japansk träddödare[3]
- Ukrainian
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- Деревогубник круглолистий[3]
Sources & name notes (4)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Asian Bittersweet — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Chinese Bittersweet — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Oriental Bittersweet — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Celastrus orbiculatus.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Asian bittersweet — results[0].names[3]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Rundblättriger Baumwürger — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Asiatic bittersweet — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- climbing spindleberry — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Oriental bittersweet — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Oriental staff vine — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- round leaf bittersweet — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- round-leaved bittersweet — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- roundleaf bittersweet — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- staff vine — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- celastro — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- bourreau des arbres — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- célastre asiatique — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Aziatische boomwurger — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- boomwurger — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Zuidoost-Aziatische boomwurger — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Asian bittersweet — results[10].names[3]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Rundblättriger Baumwürger — results[10].names[24]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Asiatic bittersweet — results[10].names[5]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- climbing spindleberry — results[10].names[7]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Oriental bittersweet — results[10].names[31]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Oriental staff vine — results[10].names[32]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- round leaf bittersweet — results[10].names[26]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- round-leaved bittersweet — results[10].names[29]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- roundleaf bittersweet — results[10].names[28]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- staff vine — results[10].names[10]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- celastro — results[10].names[12]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- bourreau des arbres — results[10].names[4]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- célastre asiatique — results[10].names[2]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Aziatische boomwurger — results[10].names[20]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- boomwurger — results[10].names[19]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Zuidoost-Aziatische boomwurger — results[10].names[25]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- 노박덩굴 — results[10].names[1]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- jesenec okrouhlolistý — results[10].names[8]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- ツルウメモドキ — results[10].names[9]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- 南蛇藤 — results[10].names[11]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- japaninkelasköynnös — results[10].names[13]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Древогубец круглолистный — results[10].names[14]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- ümaralehine tselaster — results[10].names[15]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Apskritalapis smaugikas — results[10].names[16]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- ríshoméenanethil — results[10].names[17]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- japansk träddödare — results[10].names[18]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- 南蛇藤 — results[10].names[21]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- dławisz okrągłolistny — results[10].names[22]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Træmorder — results[10].names[23]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Древогубец щётковидный — results[10].names[27]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- bršlenec kruhovitý — results[10].names[30]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
- Деревогубник круглолистий — results[10].names[33]; taxon id 64540; Celastrus orbiculatus.
Common names from World Plants, version 26.05, reproduced in Catalogue of Life 2026-08-20. License: CC BY.
Source records
- Rundblättriger Baumwürger (DE) — VernacularName.tsv, line 151568; taxon S2YQ.
- Oriental bittersweet (EN) — VernacularName.tsv, line 151567; taxon S2YQ.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Taxonomy
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Celastrus orbiculatus is an accepted species in Catalogue of Life.
Taxonomic treatment in the August 2026 release; the catalogue record name is preserved.
Sources [1] - Botanical family
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Celastraceae
Family in the cited taxonomic treatment.
Sources [1] - Mature height
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9.14–18.29 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
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1.52–3.05 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Climbing; Spreading
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Rapid
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Foliage
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Deciduous
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Moist
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand; Shallow Rocky
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Spring
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Native range
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Russian Far East to China and C. & S. Japan.
Explicit native locality records in Kew WCVP v16; introduced and doubtful distributions excluded. Continent conversion follows the documented geographic mapping.
Sources [3]
Who this plant supports
About this plant
Asian bittersweet (Celastrus orbiculatus) is a climbing plant. It flowers from June to July.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Celastrus orbiculatus — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Relevant sections
- Taxonomy: NameUsage.tsv line 5146022; ID S2YQ; rank species; status accepted
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 5146022; ID S2YQ; rank species; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Celastrus orbiculatus — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: Mature heightMature spreadPlant habitGrowth rateFoliageLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonRelevant sections
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Foliage: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
Source checked on .
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Celastrus orbiculatus — Kew WCVP native distribution
Native distribution and taxonomic treatment from the official WCVP v16 export (4 June 2026). The link opens the corresponding POWO taxon. Source rows are retained in the native-range audit archive.
Supports: Native rangeRelevant sections
- Native range: WCVP v16; wcvp_names.csv lines 1340121; wcvp_distribution.csv native locality lines 1249536, 1249537, 1249538, 1249539, 1249540, 1249541, 1249542, 1249543, 1249544, 1249545, 1249546
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.