Deadly Nightshade
Atropa bella-donna
Plant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Leafy branching stems of Atropa bella-donna.
Stefan.lefnaer / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Atropa bella-donna sl22.jpg
Reviewed . The actual photograph, source identification and reuse license were reviewed. The image illustrates the source-identified plant; it does not verify measurements or pollinator ratings.
A hanging bell-shaped flower of Atropa bella-donna.
Stefan.lefnaer / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Atropa bella-donna sl27.jpg
Reviewed . The actual photograph, source identification and reuse license were reviewed. The image illustrates the source-identified plant; it does not verify measurements or pollinator ratings.
Common names
36 names · 28 languagesOther languages (27)
- Chinese (Simplified)
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- 颠茄[3]
- Chinese (Traditional)
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- 顛茄[3]
- Czech
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- rulík zlomocný[3]
- Danish
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- Galnebær[3]
- Finnish
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- belladonna[3]
- Greek
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- Μπελαντόνα[3]
- Hungarian
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- maszlagos nadragulya[3]
- Japanese
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- ベラドンナ[3]
- Lithuanian
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- Vaistinė šunvyšnė[3]
- Polish
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- Pokrzyk wilcza jagoda[3]
- Romanian
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- Mătrăguna[3]
- Serbian
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- Велебиље[3]
- Slovak
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- ľuľkovec zlomocný[3]
- Slovenian
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- volčja češnja[3]
- Swedish
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- belladonna[3]
- Turkish
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- güzelavrat otu[3]
- Ukrainian
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- Беладонна звичайна[3]
- Welsh
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- Codwarth[3]
Sources & name notes (3)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- Deadly Nightshade — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Atropa bella-donna.
- Belladonna — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Atropa bella-donna.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Deadly Nightshade — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Tollkirsche — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Dwale — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Naughty-man's Cherries — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- belladona — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Belladone — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Belladonna — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Wolfskers — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- Deadly Nightshade — results[8].names[1]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Tollkirsche — results[8].names[4]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Dwale — results[8].names[17]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Naughty-man's Cherries — results[8].names[18]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- belladona — results[8].names[13]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Belladone — results[8].names[9]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Belladonna — results[8].names[2]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Wolfskers — results[8].names[7]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Велебиље — results[8].names[3]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Բելադոննա — results[8].names[5]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Սովորական մահամորմ — results[8].names[6]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- 颠茄 — results[8].names[8]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Velebilje — results[8].names[10]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Veliki bun — results[8].names[11]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Crni bun — results[8].names[12]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- rulík zlomocný — results[8].names[14]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- ľuľkovec zlomocný — results[8].names[15]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Pokrzyk wilcza jagoda — results[8].names[16]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Μπελαντόνα — results[8].names[19]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Беладонна звичайна — results[8].names[20]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- volčja češnja — results[8].names[21]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- 顛茄 — results[8].names[22]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- belladonna — results[8].names[23]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- güzelavrat otu — results[8].names[24]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- belladonna — results[8].names[25]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Galnebær — results[8].names[26]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Vaistinė šunvyšnė — results[8].names[27]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- красавка белладонна — results[8].names[28]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- belladona — results[8].names[29]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- tabac bord — results[8].names[30]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- maszlagos nadragulya — results[8].names[31]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- ベラドンナ — results[8].names[32]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Красавка кавказская — results[8].names[33]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Mătrăguna — results[8].names[34]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
- Codwarth — results[8].names[35]; taxon id 159098; Atropa bella-donna.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Botanical family
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Solanaceae
Genus-level classification for Atropa; this does not confirm the complete catalogue name.
Sources [1] - Taxonomy
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NC State Extension publishes a profile under Atropa bella-donna.
Profile-name match; no accepted-name status is asserted.
Sources [2] - Mature height
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0.91–1.22 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
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0.91–1.22 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Erect; Multi-stemmed; Open
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Life cycle
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Perennial
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Medium
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
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Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Good Drainage; Moist
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Loam (Silt); Sand
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
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Autumn; Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Native range
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England, central and southern Europe
NC State Extension profile. Origin reported by the source; this is not a claim of local nativeness.
Sources [2]
Who this plant supports
About this plant
Deadly Nightshade (Atropa bella-donna) is a herbaceous plant. It flowers from June to August.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
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Catalogue of Life
Atropa — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Supports: Botanical familyRelevant sections
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 75444; ID 35DK; rank genus; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
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NC State Extension
Atropa bella-donna — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: TaxonomyMature heightMature spreadPlant habitLife cycleGrowth rateLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonNative rangeRelevant sections
- Taxonomy: Main botanical heading (h1)
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Life cycle: Life Cycle
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Native range: Country Or Region Of Origin
Source checked on .