False indigo
Amorpha fruticosa
Linked agroforestry plant dataPlant photos
2 photos · Select to enlarge
Flowers of Amorpha fruticosa.
Dalgial / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Amorpha fruticosa 05.JPG
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Flowers of Amorpha fruticosa.
Agnieszka Kwiecień, Nova / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo details
Resized and converted to WebP. No content edits.
Source: File:Amorpha fruticosa Amorfa krzewiasta 2023-06-09 03.jpg
Reviewed . Source identification, photograph and license reviewed. The image illustrates the named plant; it does not verify dimensions or other plant traits.
Common names
52 names · 30 languagesOther languages (29)
- Dutch
-
- Amerikaanse indigostruik
- Bastaardindigo
- Indigobloem
- French
- Arabic
-
- ناقصة شجيرية[3]
- Armenian
-
- Ամորֆա թփային[3]
- Catalan
-
- amorfa[3]
- Chinese (Simplified)
-
- 紫穗槐[3]
- Chinese (Traditional)
-
- 紫穗槐[3]
- Czech
-
- netvařec křovitý[3]
- Danish
-
- Særkrone[3]
- Finnish
-
- huiskusulkapensas[3]
- German
- Hebrew
-
- אמורפה שיחית[3]
- Japanese
-
- イタチハギ[3]
- Korean
-
- 족제비싸리[3]
- Lithuanian
-
- Krūminė amorfa[3]
- Polish
-
- Amorfa krzewiasta[3]
- Russian
-
- Аморфа кустарниковая[3]
- Serbian
-
- Багренац[3]
- Slovak
-
- beztvarec krovitý[3]
- Slovenian
-
- navadna amorfa[3]
- Swedish
-
- segelbuske[3]
- Turkish
-
- Çivit Ağacı[3]
- Ukrainian
-
- Крутик кущовий[3]
Sources & name notes (3)
Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.
Catalogue language labels are reviewed separately from botanical source records.
Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; English common names in a United States horticultural reference.
Source records
- False Indigo — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(2); heading: Common Name(s):; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Bastard Indigo — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(1); heading: Common Name(s):; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Indigo Bush — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(3); heading: Common Name(s):; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Indigo Bush Amorpha — ul#common_names > li:nth-of-type(4); heading: Common Name(s):; Amorpha fruticosa.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy. This is a common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- false indigo bush — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Bastardindigo — results[0].names[34]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Bleibusch — results[0].names[36]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Falscher Indigo — results[0].names[37]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Scheinindigo — results[0].names[35]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- bastard false indigo — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- desert false indigo — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- tall indigo bush — results[0].names[40]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Falso índigo — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Buisson à indigo — results[0].names[33]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- faux-indigo commun — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Faux-indigo du désert — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Amorfa fruticosa — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Falso indaco — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Indaco bastardo — results[0].names[38]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Valse indigo — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Índigo-bastardo — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.
Source records
- false indigo bush — results[0].names[1]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Bastardindigo — results[0].names[34]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Bleibusch — results[0].names[36]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Falscher Indigo — results[0].names[37]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Scheinindigo — results[0].names[35]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- bastard false indigo — results[0].names[11]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- desert false indigo — results[0].names[2]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- tall indigo bush — results[0].names[40]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Falso índigo — results[0].names[26]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Buisson à indigo — results[0].names[33]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- faux-indigo commun — results[0].names[5]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Faux-indigo du désert — results[0].names[32]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Amorfa fruticosa — results[0].names[6]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Falso indaco — results[0].names[15]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Indaco bastardo — results[0].names[38]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Valse indigo — results[0].names[19]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Índigo-bastardo — results[0].names[4]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- イタチハギ — results[0].names[7]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- 족제비싸리 — results[0].names[8]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- netvařec křovitý — results[0].names[9]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- 紫穗槐 — results[0].names[10]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Аморфа кустарниковая — results[0].names[12]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- ناقصة شجيرية — results[0].names[13]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Amorfa krzewiasta — results[0].names[14]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- harilik kaunpõõsas — results[0].names[16]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- harilik amorfa — results[0].names[17]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- amorfa — results[0].names[18]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Ամորֆա թփային — results[0].names[20]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Særkrone — results[0].names[21]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- segelbuske — results[0].names[22]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Amorfă — results[0].names[23]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Salcâm pitic — results[0].names[24]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Крутик кущовий — results[0].names[25]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Krūminė amorfa — results[0].names[27]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- 紫穗槐 — results[0].names[28]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- navadna amorfa — results[0].names[29]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- gyalogakác — results[0].names[30]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- cserjés gyalogakác — results[0].names[31]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- huiskusulkapensas — results[0].names[39]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- אמורפה שיחית — results[0].names[41]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- beztvarec krovitý — results[0].names[42]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Багренац — results[0].names[43]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
- Çivit Ağacı — results[0].names[44]; taxon id 57356; Amorpha fruticosa.
Source-backed information
Published observations for this plant. Each reference supports the information beside it.
- Botanical family
-
Fabaceae
Genus-level classification for Amorpha; this does not confirm the complete catalogue name.
Sources [1] - Taxonomy
-
NC State Extension publishes a profile under Amorpha fruticosa.
Profile-name match; no accepted-name status is asserted.
Sources [2] - Mature height
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1.22–4.57 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Mature spread
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1.83–4.57 m
NC State Extension profile. Converted from the source range in feet and inches; mature size varies with growing conditions.
Sources [2] - Plant habit
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Dense; Horizontal; Spreading
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Growth rate
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Rapid
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Foliage
-
Deciduous
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Light
-
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Moisture and drainage
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Moist; Occasionally Dry; Occasionally Wet
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil texture
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Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand
NC State Extension profile.
Sources [2] - Soil pH
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Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
NC State Extension profile. These source categories do not certify the catalogue’s numeric pH interval.
Sources [2] - Flowering season
-
Spring; Summer
NC State Extension profile. Seasons reflect the source region and do not verify the catalogue’s exact flowering months.
Sources [2] - Reported wildlife attraction
-
Listed as attracting: bees, butterflies, pollinators.
NC State Extension profile. Broad wildlife categories; this does not establish flower visits by a named bee species or quantify nectar and pollen.
Sources [2] - Native range
-
U.S.A. to N. Mexico.
Explicit native locality records in Kew WCVP v16; introduced and doubtful distributions excluded. Continent conversion follows the documented geographic mapping.
Sources [3]
Who this plant supports
Complete plant information
Structure
- Vegetation layer
- Shrub
- Size
- Small
- Dimensions
- 4.50 m high × 4.00 m wide
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
- Foliage
- Deciduous
Site conditions
- USDA hardiness
- 4-8
- Moisture
- Well-drained, Moist
- Soil
- Loamy, Clay
- pH
- Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
- Light
- Partial shade, Sun
Uses
- Edible parts
- Seasoning, Oil
- Functions
- Nitrogen fixer, Dye, Insecticide, Oil, Repellent, Windbreak, Carbon farming, Fragrant
- Edibility
- 1 out of 5
- Medicinal value
- 0 out of 5
The damaged fruits are used as a spice. Here it is meant that the damaged fruits can be used as a spice.
Sources and references
References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.
-
Catalogue of Life
Amorpha — Catalogue of Life COL26.8
COL26.8 (2026-08-20). Contributing checklist: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): Fabaceae. This is taxonomic evidence, not an independent ecological study.
Supports: Botanical familyRelevant sections
- Botanical family: NameUsage.tsv line 3794968; ID 9CJQR; rank genus; status accepted
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 4.0.
-
NC State Extension
Amorpha fruticosa — Plant Toolbox
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. Growing conditions and seasons reflect its United States horticultural context.
Supports: TaxonomyMature heightMature spreadPlant habitGrowth rateFoliageLightMoisture and drainageSoil textureSoil pHFlowering seasonReported wildlife attractionRelevant sections
- Taxonomy: Main botanical heading (h1)
- Mature height: Dimensions / Height
- Mature spread: Dimensions / Width
- Plant habit: Habit/Form
- Growth rate: Growth Rate
- Foliage: Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics
- Light: Light
- Moisture and drainage: Soil Drainage
- Soil texture: Soil Texture
- Soil pH: Soil pH
- Flowering season: Flower Bloom Time
- Reported wildlife attraction: Attracts
Source checked on .
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Amorpha fruticosa — Kew WCVP native distribution
Native distribution and taxonomic treatment from the official WCVP v16 export (4 June 2026). The link opens the corresponding POWO taxon. Source rows are retained in the native-range audit archive.
Supports: Native rangeRelevant sections
- Native range: WCVP v16; wcvp_names.csv lines 103149; wcvp_distribution.csv native locality lines 1159186, 1159187, 1159188, 1159189, 1159190, 1159191, 1159192, 1159193, 1159194, 1159196, 1159197, 1159198, 1159199, 1159200, 1159201, 1159202, 1159203, 1159204, 1159205, 1159206, 1159207, 1159208, 1159209
Source checked on .
Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.