Plant Details

Smyrnium olusatrum

Alexanders, black lovage

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Explore the size, hardiness, soil, light, edible uses and harvest period of Smyrnium olusatrum.

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General Information

Scientific name: Smyrnium olusatrum
Also known as: Alexanders, black lovage

Plant Properties

Layer: Herbaceous, Ground cover
Size: Small
Height: 1.20 m
Width: 0.70 m
Growth Rate: None
Leaf: None

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acidic Neutral Alkaline
Light:
Partial shade, Full sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Leaves, Flowers, Condiment, Root, Stem
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(1)
Features:
Bee forage, Fragrant

Description

Leaves and young shoots of this plant can be eaten raw in salads or cooked in soups and stews. The plant grows in the autumn, and the leaves are often available in the winter. They have a strong flavor similar to celery and are often blanched (by excluding light from the growing plant) before being used. The leaf seedlings can serve as a substitute for parsley. The stems can be eaten both raw and cooked and have a taste somewhat like celery but are sharper. The stems are often blanched (by excluding light from the growing plant) before being used. The flower buds can be eaten raw and added to salads for a celery-like flavor. The spicy seeds of the plant are used as a substitute for pepper. The root must be cooked and is often used in soups, having a flavor somewhat similar to celery.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/03
End of Harvest: 30/04