Plant Details

Prunus persica nucipersica

Nectarine

Back

Explore the size, hardiness, soil, light, edible uses and harvest period of Prunus persica nucipersica.

Use this plant

Log in to add this plant to your own recipes.

Sign In

General Information

Scientific name: Prunus persica nucipersica
Also known as: Nectarine

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree
Size: Small
Height: 6.00 m
Width: 6.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 4-8
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acidic Neutral Alkaline
Light:
Full sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Fruit, Flowers, Oil, Seed
Edibility:
(4)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Adhesive, Dye, Gum, Oil

Description

Fruits - can be eaten raw, cooked, or dried for later use. They are often used in ice cream, pies, jam, and so on. When fully ripe, the fruits are at their best - they are juicy with a delicious taste. Wild trees in the Himalayas produce about 36.5 kg of fruit per year. The fruits of the wild form contain about 5.2% sugar, 2% protein, and 1.6% ash. They contain 2.3 mg of vitamin C per 100 g and are a good source of vitamin A. The fruits of wild peaches have more nutrients than cultivated forms. The size of the fruits varies greatly between different species, and wild forms can grow up to 7 cm in diameter. The fruit contains a seed. Flowers - can be eaten raw or cooked, added to salads, or used as a garnish. They can also be brewed into tea. Distillation of flowers results in a clear liquid that can impart a flavor reminiscent of the seed. Seeds - can be eaten raw or cooked. Do not eat them if they are too bitter, as seeds can contain high concentrations of cyanide. Refer to the above explanation regarding toxicity. A semi-drying oil can be extracted from the seeds. Although the edibility report does not mention it, it is assumed to be edible. Seeds can contain up to 45% oil. A gum can be harvested from the trunk and used for chewing.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 20/08
End of Harvest: 15/09

Crown Data

Crown Type: Broad pyramidal
Crown Density: Dense crown