Plant Details

Prunus armeniaca

Apricot

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Explore the size, hardiness, soil, light, edible uses and harvest period of Prunus armeniaca.

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General Information

Scientific name: Prunus armeniaca
Also known as: Apricot

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree
Size: Small, Medium
Height: 9.00 m
Width: 6.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-7
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acidic Neutral Alkaline
Light:
Partial shade, Full sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Fruit, Oil, Seed
Edibility:
(4)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Adhesive, Dye, Gum, Oil, Wood, Carbon farming

Description

Fruits can be eaten raw, cooked, or dried for later use. The best fruits are soft and juicy with a delightful, rich flavor. Wild trees in the Himalayas produce more than 47.5 kg of fruit per year. The fruits of the wild form contain approximately 6.3% sugar, 0.7% protein, 2.5% ash, and 2.5% pectin. Every 100 g of the fruit contains about 10 mg of vitamin C in the flesh. The fruit is about 5 cm in diameter and contains one large seed. The seeds can be eaten both raw and cooked. Bitter seeds should be consumed in moderation, while sweeter seeds can be eaten freely. Bitter seeds can serve as a substitute for bitter almonds when making marzipan. Edible gum can also be obtained from the trunk. The seed contains up to 50% of an edible, semi-drying oil.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 20/07
End of Harvest: 20/08

Crown Data

Crown Type: Round
Crown Density: Dense crown