Plant Details

Primula veris

Cowslip, Cowslip primrose

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Explore the size, hardiness, soil, light, edible uses and harvest period of Primula veris.

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General Information

Scientific name: Primula veris
Also known as: Cowslip, Cowslip primrose

Plant Properties

Layer: Herbaceous
Size: Small
Height: 0.30 m
Width: 0.20 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: None

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 4-8
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acidic Neutral Alkaline
Light:
Partial shade, Full sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Leaves, Flowers, Tea
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Fragrant

Description

Young leaves of this plant can be eaten raw or cooked in soups and other dishes. Although they are not very tasty, they are available in late winter, which somewhat increases their value. The fresh or dried leaves are often used as a substitute for tea. The flowers can be eaten raw, cooked, or added to preserves and can serve as a garnish. They make a beautiful addition to salads. This plant species has become significantly less common over the past century due to habitat destruction, excessive foraging, and agricultural practices. In the past, the flowers were harvested in large quantities in the spring when they were more abundant. They were used to make a tasty wine with calming properties. A related species, Primula elatior, is listed by the Council of Europe as a natural food flavoring.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 15/04
End of Harvest: 15/05