Plant Details

Diospyros lotus

Date Plum

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Explore the size, hardiness, soil, light, edible uses and harvest period of Diospyros lotus.

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General Information

Scientific name: Diospyros lotus
Also known as: Date Plum

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree
Size: Small, Medium
Height: 9.00 m
Width: 6.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 7-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acidic Neutral Alkaline
Light:
Partial shade, Full sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Fruit
Edibility:
(5)
Medicinal:
(1)
Features:
Wood

Description

Fruit - raw or cooked. The taste of the fruit is deliciously rich when it is fully ripe (almost overripe), but earlier it is very hard and astringent. In a cool summer, the fruit may not ripen well, but when it becomes slightly soft, it usually develops a very good flavor. The fruit can be dried, which gives it a date-like taste. The fruit can also be harvested in the autumn, preferably after a frost and bletted (softened to promote ripening). The fruit ripens on the tree in a fairly sunny spot in Kew in most years and produces fertile seeds. The fruit contains about 1.9% protein, 0.2% fat, 47.7% carbohydrates, and 1% ash. The fruits are approximately the size of a large cherry and change color from yellow to blue-black as they ripen. They are about 20 mm in diameter.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 15/10
End of Harvest: 15/11

Crown Data

Crown Type: Broad pyramidal
Crown Density: Dense crown