Plant Details

Aquilegia vulgaris

Columbine

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Common names

39 names · 31 languages
EnglishYour language
  • Columbine[1]
  • common columbine[1]
  • European columbine[1]
Other languages (30)
Dutch
  • Gewone akelei
  • Wilde akelei[1]
French
  • Ancolie commune[1]
Basque
  • Kuku-belarra[1]
Belarusian
  • Ворлікі звычайныя[1]
Catalan
Chinese (Simplified)
  • 欧耧斗菜[1]
Chinese (Traditional)
  • 歐耬斗菜[1]
Czech
  • orlíček obecný[1]
Danish
  • Almindelig akeleje[1]
Estonian
  • harilik kurekell[1]
Finnish
  • lehtoakileija[1]
Galician
German
  • Gemeine Akelei[1]
  • Gewöhnliche Akelei[1]
  • Wald-Akelei[1]
Hungarian
  • Közönséges harangláb[1]
Irish
  • Colaimbín[1]
Italian
  • Aquilegia comune[1]
Japanese
  • アメリカオダマキ[1]
  • セイヨウオダマキ[1]
Latvian
  • Parastā ozolīte[1]
Lithuanian
  • Paprastasis sinavadas[1]
Norwegian
Polish
  • Orlik pospolity[1]
Portuguese
  • Aquilégia[1]
Russian
  • Водосбор обыкновенный[1]
  • Орлик[1]
Slovak
  • orlíček obyčajný[1]
Slovenian
  • Navadna orlica[1]
Spanish
Swedish
Turkish
  • Haseki Küpesi[1]
Ukrainian
  • Орлики звичайні[1]
Welsh
  • Troed y golomen[1]
Sources & name notes (1)

Names recorded in our plant catalogue and botanical sources, grouped by language. Usage can vary by region.

Numbered references identify names recorded by an external source. Other names are from our plant catalogue.

[1] Aquilegia vulgaris — iNaturalist taxon names ↗

Community-curated iNaturalist taxonomy; common-name attestation, not an independent botanical determination.

Source records
  • common columbine — results[1].names[1]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Columbine — results[1].names[3]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • lehtoakileija — results[1].names[4]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Gemeine Akelei — results[1].names[5]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Gewöhnliche Akelei — results[1].names[6]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Wald-Akelei — results[1].names[7]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Водосбор обыкновенный — results[1].names[8]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Орлик — results[1].names[9]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • European columbine — results[1].names[10]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Corniol — results[1].names[11]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Ancolie commune — results[1].names[12]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Aquilegia comune — results[1].names[13]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Troed y golomen — results[1].names[14]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • orlíček obecný — results[1].names[15]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • akeleie — results[1].names[16]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Almindelig akeleje — results[1].names[17]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Wilde akelei — results[1].names[18]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • harilik kurekell — results[1].names[19]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Akleja — results[1].names[20]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Közönséges harangláb — results[1].names[21]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Paprastasis sinavadas — results[1].names[22]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Aquilégia — results[1].names[23]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • セイヨウオダマキ — results[1].names[24]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • アメリカオダマキ — results[1].names[25]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Orlik pospolity — results[1].names[26]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • akvileja — results[1].names[27]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • 欧耧斗菜 — results[1].names[28]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • 歐耬斗菜 — results[1].names[29]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Ворлікі звычайныя — results[1].names[30]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Bonetes — results[1].names[31]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Орлики звичайні — results[1].names[32]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Parastā ozolīte — results[1].names[33]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Navadna orlica — results[1].names[34]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Colaimbín — results[1].names[35]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • orlíček obyčajný — results[1].names[36]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Aguileña — results[1].names[37]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Kuku-belarra — results[1].names[38]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.
  • Haseki Küpesi — results[1].names[39]; taxon id 51807; Aquilegia vulgaris.

General information

Scientific name: Aquilegia vulgaris
Accepted name (Kew): Aquilegia vulgaris L. View name reference ↗

Accepted in the cited Kew taxonomic treatment.

Sources [1]
Botanical family: Ranunculaceae

Kew's family placement for the genus Aquilegia (WCVP v16).

Sources [1]
Also known as: Columbine
Images: Google Images

Plant characteristics

Layer: Herbaceous
Catalogue size class: Small
Height: 1.00 m
Spread: 0.50 m
Growth rate: None
Foliage: None

Growing conditions

USDA hardiness: 3-9
Soil moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium)
pH:
Acidic Neutral Alkaline
Light:
Partial shade, Full sun

Uses

Edible parts:
Flowers, Tea
Edibility rating:
(2)
Medicinal rating:
(1)
Functions:
Parasiticide, Fragrant

Description

Flowers can be eaten raw, as they are rich in nectar and pleasantly sweet. They are a tasty addition to salads and can also be enjoyed as a refreshing snack. Moreover, these flowers can serve as an alternative to tea.

Harvest

Harvest starts: 15/05
Harvest ends: 30/09

Sources and references

References for the information marked with source numbers on this page.

Sources checked
  1. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew World Checklist of Vascular Plants, version 16, extracted 4 June 2026
    Supports: Botanical familyTaxonomy
    Relevant sections
    • Botanical family: WCVP v16, wcvp_names.csv row 727888; name ID 2644578; Aquilegia L.. Family column.
    • Taxonomy: WCVP v16, wcvp_names.csv row 3113; name ID 2645045; Aquilegia vulgaris L..

    Source checked on .

    Source data licence: CC BY 3.0.