Carya laciniosa

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Carya laciniosa
Also known as: Shellbark Hickory

Plant Properties

Layer: Nut tree
Format: Large
Height: 30.00 m
Width: 15.00 m
Growth Rate: Slow
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Juice, Seed
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(1)
Features:
Wood

Description

The seeds of this hickory species are the largest among all hickories, with a length of up to 5 cm. They have a sweet and refined taste and can be eaten raw or processed into pies and cakes. This hickory is known for its delicious flavor. However, the hard and thick shell of the seeds quickly spoils crunchiness. The seed is best stored in its shell in a cool place for at least 6 months after it ripens in late autumn. The sap of this hickory also has a sweet taste and can be boiled down to syrup or sugar when tapped in the spring. This can be used in the same way as maple syrup.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/10
End of Harvest: 30/11

Crown Data

Crown Type: Breed treurend
Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Amelanchier alnifolia
Serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia can attract beneficial pollinators which help in the pollination of Carya laciniosa flowers.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Corylus avellana can provide shade and wind protection for Carya laciniosa, enhancing its growth conditions.
Crataegus monogyna
Hawthorn, Oneseed hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna can improve soil structure and fertility through its rooting system, benefitting nearby Carya laciniosa.
Lonicera japonica
Japanese Honeysuckle
Lonicera japonica can act as a ground cover, preventing weeds and maintaining soil moisture around Carya laciniosa.
Ribes rubrum
Redcurrant, Whitecurrant
Ribes rubrum can enrich the soil with nitrogen, enriching the ecosystem around Carya laciniosa.