Carya cordiformis

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Carya cordiformis
Also known as: Bitternut, Bitternut hickory

Plant Properties

Layer: Nut tree
Format: Large
Height: 25.00 m
Width: 15.00 m
Growth Rate: Slow
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 4-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Seed, Oil
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(1)
Features:
Oil, Wood

Description

Seed - raw or cooked. The seed is thin-skinned but has a bitter and astringent taste. Even squirrels often leave it behind. The seed is about 3 cm long. It ripens in late autumn and can be stored in its shell for at least 6 months in a cool place.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/09
End of Harvest: 30/11

Crown Data

Crown Type: Breed Piramidaal
Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Prunus avium
Sweet cherry
Prunus avium can attract pollinators that help increase the yield of Carya cordiformis.
Morus alba
White mulberry
Morus alba provides shade and helps retain moisture in the soil, benefiting the Carya cordiformis.
Salix alba
Willow
Salix alba can improve soil structure with its root system, which can benefit the growth of Carya cordiformis.
Ulmus laevis
Elm
Ulmus laevis enhances the biodiversity of the area and helps in nutrient cycling, benefiting Carya cordiformis.
Cydonia oblonga
Quince
Acer saccharum provides good companion foliage that can create a microclimate favorable for Carya cordiformis.