Asparagus officinalis

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Asparagus officinalis
Also known as: Asparagus, Garden asparagus

Plant Properties

Layer: Herb layer, Vegetable
Format: Smal
Height: 1.50 m
Width: 0.80 m
Growth Rate: -
Leaf: -

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 2-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Coffee, Trunk
Edibility:
(4)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Insecticide, Bee plant

Description

Young asparagus shoots can be eaten both raw and cooked. Asparagus is considered a delicacy and is highly valued in culinary circles for its refined flavor. The shoots are harvested in the spring and are usually boiled or steamed to be used as a vegetable. The best shoots are produced by male plants. Make sure not to harvest the plant too much, as this can affect the flavor the following year. Asparagus shoots are a good source of proteins and dietary fibers. The seeds of the plant can be roasted and used as a coffee substitute.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 15/04
End of Harvest: 24/06

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Alnus glutinosa
European Alder
Peach enhances the growth of asparagus by attracting pollinators, which help with fruit set.
Fagopyrum esculentum
Buckwheat
Buckwheat improves soil fertility and suppresses weeds around asparagus.
Valeriana officinalis
Garden valerian
Valerian helps repel pests and enhances the growth of asparagus.
Rosmarinus officinalis
Rosemary
Bistort is beneficial as a ground cover, preventing weeds and retaining moisture.
Lathyrus sylvestris
Flat pea, Wood pea
Wild pea supports asparagus by fixing nitrogen in the soil, improving fertility.
Rubus fruticosus
Blackberry
Blackberry provides shade and protection to young asparagus plants.
Helianthus tuberosus
Jerusalem Artichoke, Sunchoke
Sunchoke acts as a living mulch, suppressing weeds and conserving moisture.
Malva sylvestris
Mallow, High mallow, French Hollyhock, Common Mallow, Tree Mallow, Tall Mallow
Mallow attracts beneficial insects while providing ground cover.
Asimina triloba
Papaw
Sugar maple provides dappled shade that can benefit asparagus during hot weather.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Hazelnut helps create a microclimate that protects asparagus from extreme weather.