Smyrnium olusatrum

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Smyrnium olusatrum
Also known as: Alexanders, black lovage

Plant Properties

Layer: Herb layer, Soil
Format: Smal
Height: 1.20 m
Width: 0.70 m
Growth Rate: -
Leaf: -

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Leaves, Flowers, Condiment, Root, Trunk
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(1)
Features:
Bee plant, Fragrant

Description

Leaves and young shoots of this plant can be eaten raw in salads or cooked in soups and stews. The plant grows in the autumn, and the leaves are often available in the winter. They have a strong flavor similar to celery and are often blanched (by excluding light from the growing plant) before being used. The leaf seedlings can serve as a substitute for parsley. The stems can be eaten both raw and cooked and have a taste somewhat like celery but are sharper. The stems are often blanched (by excluding light from the growing plant) before being used. The flower buds can be eaten raw and added to salads for a celery-like flavor. The spicy seeds of the plant are used as a substitute for pepper. The root must be cooked and is often used in soups, having a flavor somewhat similar to celery.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/03
End of Harvest: 30/04

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Cydonia oblonga
Quince
Cydonia oblonga can provide shelter and enhance the growth conditions for Smyrnium olusatrum due to its larger structure.
Hovenia dulcis
Japanese Raisin Tree
Hovenia dulcis produces a sweet fruit that can attract beneficial insects which can support the growth and pollination of Smyrnium olusatrum.
Ulex europaeus
Gorse
Ulex europaeus can fix nitrogen in the soil, improving soil fertility for Smyrnium olusatrum cultivation.
Thymus vulgaris
Common Thyme, Garden thyme, Wild Thyme
Thymus vulgaris can repel pests and promote a healthier growing environment for Smyrnium olusatrum.
Typha latifolia
Reedmace, Broadleaf cattail, Bullrush, Nailrod
Typha latifolia can help improve water retention in the soil, beneficial for the moisture-loving Smyrnium olusatrum.