Celtis australis

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Celtis australis
Also known as: Nettle Tree, European hackberry

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree, Tree
Format: Large
Height: 20.00 m
Width: 10.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist, Permeable
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Fruit, Seed, Oil
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(2)
Features:
Wood, Dye

Description

Fruit - when raw, it has a mealy and pleasant taste. The fruit is small and sweet but tasteless. It has little nutritional value. The fruit has a diameter of about 10 mm and contains a large pit. The seed can be eaten raw or cooked and is used to extract oil.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/09
End of Harvest: 31/10

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Cudrania tricuspidata
Silkworm Thorn, Storehousebush
Cudrania tricuspidata attracts beneficial insects that help pollinate Celtis australis.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Corylus avellana provides shade and serves as a windbreak for Celtis australis, promoting better growth conditions.
Malus domestica
Apple
Malus domestica produces fruit that attracts birds, which further helps in pest control around Celtis australis.
Prunus persica nucipersica
Nectarine
Prunus persica nucipersica provides ground cover that helps retain moisture in the soil for Celtis australis.
Taxus baccata
Yew, English yew, Common Yew
Taxus baccata's dense foliage provides habitat for beneficial wildlife, contributing to a more balanced ecosystem around Celtis australis.