Valeriana officinalis

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Valeriana officinalis

Also known as: Garden valerian

Images: Google Images

Plant Properties

Layer: Herb layer

Format: Smal

Height: 1.50 m

Width: 1.00 m

Growth Rate: Fast

Leaf: -

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 4-8

Soil Moisture:
Moist

Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)

pH:
Acid Neutral Basic

Light:
Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Condiment, Tea, Seed

Edibility:
(2)

Medicinal:
(3)

Features:
Ethereal oil, Repellent, Fragrant

Description

Seeds. No further details are known, but the seeds of other similar plants have dried out and then been eaten. The essential oil derived from the leaves and roots is used as a flavoring in ice cream, pastries, spices, and more. It plays an important role in apple flavors. The leaves can also be used as a spice. Additionally, the plant is moderately used for herbal tea.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/09

End of Harvest: 15/10

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild	Description
Aegopodium podagraria Ground Elder, Bishop's goutweed, Goutweed, Bishop's Weed	Aegopodium podagraria can help to suppress weeds and enrich the soil as it has a spreading growth habit and deep roots that improve soil structure.
Lathyrus linifolius Bitter Vetch	Mentha x piperita (peppermint) attracts pollinators and can improve the flavor of nearby plants, creating a rich ecosystem around Valeriana officinalis.
Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme, Garden thyme, Wild Thyme	Thymus vulgaris (thyme) improves the growth conditions for Valeriana officinalis by providing shade and maintaining soil moisture, and it can repel certain pests.
Urtica dioica Stinging nettel, California nettel	Urtica dioica (nettles) can attract beneficial insects and provide nutrients when they decompose, fostering a supportive environment for Valeriana officinalis.
Allium neapolitanum Daffodil garlic	Zizyphus jujuba can provide physical support and shade, helping to create microclimates that are beneficial for Valeriana officinalis.