Levisticum officinale

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Levisticum officinale
Also known as: Lovage

Plant Properties

Layer: Herb layer
Format: Smal
Height: 1.80 m
Width: 1.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: -

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Flowers, Leaves, Root, Stem, Condiment, Tea
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Ethereal oil, Bee plant, Fragrant

Description

The leaves and stems of this plant can be eaten both raw and cooked, adding a savory flavor to dishes such as salads, soups, and stews with a yeasty or celery-like taste. The leaves are available from late winter to late autumn and can be used fresh or dried. To ensure a good harvest of leaves in the summer, it is advisable to trim the plants back to the ground when they are flowering in the summer. The young stem can be blanched and used in salads, or as a flavoring in cooked dishes. The seeds of the plant can be consumed both raw and cooked and have a strong yeasty flavor, which makes them suitable as a flavoring in baked goods, soups, and salads, or ground into a powder. The root of the plant is suitable for cooking, has a strong savory flavor, and can be grated to be used as a seasoning or as a vegetable. It is best to use the root when it is 2-3 years old. No specific details are given about the flowers. Tea can be made from the dried leaves, with a strong savory flavor reminiscent of broth. Tea can also be made from the grated roots. The essential oil of the root is commercially used as a food flavoring with a yield of 0.5%.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/06
End of Harvest: 30/09

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Prunus domestica
Plum
Prunus domestica can attract beneficial pollinators to the garden, enhancing the overall pollination for Levisticum officinale.
Prunus insititia
Damson
This companion can improve the soil structure and provide a habitat for beneficial microorganisms that assist Levisticum officinale's growth.
Prunus persica
Peach
Prunus persica can provide shade and reduce competition for sunlight, which benefits Levisticum officinale.
Prunus salicina
Japanese plum
Prunus salicina can enhance the biodiversity of the garden, promoting a healthier ecosystem that supports Levisticum officinale.
Prunus cerasifera
Cherry plum
Provides a protection from harsh winds and can contribute organic matter to the soil when leaves fall, benefiting Levisticum officinale.
Prunus cerasus
Sour cherry
This species can attract various beneficial insects, aiding Levisticum officinale in pest management.
Amelanchier alnifolia
Serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia provides a good habitat for birds that can control the pest population around Levisticum officinale.
Morus alba
White mulberry
Morus alba can improve soil fertility with its fallen leaves while providing edible fruits for both animals and humans.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Corylus avellana can provide additional nitrogen to the soil, enriching the growth conditions for Levisticum officinale.