Carum carvi

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Carum carvi
Also known as: Caraway

Plant Properties

Layer: Herb layer
Format: Smal
Height: 0.60 m
Width: 0.30 m
Growth Rate: -
Leaf: -

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 3-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Leaves, Root, Seed, Tea, Condiment
Edibility:
(4)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Ethereal oil, Parasiticide, Fragrant

Description

Seeds: consumed raw or cooked, have a spicy flavor and are used to season dishes such as pastries, bread, salads, and vegetables. They are a good source of protein and fats and can also serve as chewing gum, making your breath smell sweeter and helping with heartburn. Essential oil can be extracted from the seeds, which is used as a flavoring in ice cream, candy, soft drinks, and even in the liqueur Kümmel. Additionally, tea can be made from the seeds after they have been crushed. This tea has a calming effect on digestion. Roots: eaten cooked and compared to parsnips, but with a more intense flavor. Despite the strong taste, many people find them enjoyable. Leaves: raw or used as a seasoning in soups, have a milder flavor than the seeds and taste like parsley and dill. They are ideal for salads. The older leaves can be cooked like spinach.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/07
End of Harvest: 31/08

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Ficus carica
Fig
Fig trees provide shade, which helps to retain moisture for caraway plants and can improve air quality in the area.
Malus domestica
Apple
Apple trees can attract beneficial insects that prey on caraway pests and enhance biodiversity.
Jasminum officinale
Jessamine, Poet's jasmine
Jasmine can improve the fragrance of the garden, creating an inviting atmosphere that attracts pollinators beneficial for caraway flowers.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Hazelnut trees can provide wind protection for caraway, helping it to grow better in exposed areas.
Thymus vulgaris
Common Thyme, Garden thyme, Wild Thyme
Thyme is a good companion for caraway as it attracts pollinators and can help deter certain pests.