Prunus persica nucipersica
Plant Details
General Information
Plant Properties
Growth conditions
Moist
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
Acid Neutral Basic
Sun
Usage properties
Fruit, Flowers, Oil, Seed
Glue, Dye, Gom, Oil
Description
Fruits - can be eaten raw, cooked, or dried for later use. They are often used in ice cream, pies, jam, and so on. When fully ripe, the fruits are at their best - they are juicy with a delicious taste. Wild trees in the Himalayas produce about 36.5 kg of fruit per year. The fruits of the wild form contain about 5.2% sugar, 2% protein, and 1.6% ash. They contain 2.3 mg of vitamin C per 100 g and are a good source of vitamin A. The fruits of wild peaches have more nutrients than cultivated forms. The size of the fruits varies greatly between different species, and wild forms can grow up to 7 cm in diameter. The fruit contains a seed. Flowers - can be eaten raw or cooked, added to salads, or used as a garnish. They can also be brewed into tea. Distillation of flowers results in a clear liquid that can impart a flavor reminiscent of the seed. Seeds - can be eaten raw or cooked. Do not eat them if they are too bitter, as seeds can contain high concentrations of cyanide. Refer to the above explanation regarding toxicity. A semi-drying oil can be extracted from the seeds. Although the edibility report does not mention it, it is assumed to be edible. Seeds can contain up to 45% oil. A gum can be harvested from the trunk and used for chewing.
Harvest Data
Crown Data
Guilds
Guild Information
Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.
Guild Details
| Guild | Description |
|---|---|
|
Arbutus unedoxaera Strawberry Tree |
Provides shade and improves soil structure with its root system. |
|
Cudrania tricuspidata Silkworm Thorn, Storehousebush |
Enhances biodiversity by attracting beneficial insects to the area. |
|
Asimina triloba Papaw |
Offers unique fruit and attracts pollinators, benefiting the surrounding guild. |
|
Prunus avium Sweet cherry |
Acts as a pollinator, increasing fruit set in peaches and cherries in the area. |
|
Morus alba White mulberry |
Helps provide ground cover, reducing weeds and improving moisture retention. |
|
Morus australis Korean Mulberry, Aino Mulberry |
Attracts birds, which can help control pests in the garden. |
|
Morus bombycis Kuwa |
Provides a habitat for beneficial insects that pollinate and control pest populations. |
|
Prunus domestica Plum |
Improves cross-pollination for better fruit yield in the surrounding stone fruits. |
|
Rubus idaeus Raspberry |
Helps with pest control by attracting pest predators. |
|
Salix babylonica Weeping Willow |
Provides habitat for beneficial insects and shade, creating a favorable microclimate. |