Prunus domestica

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Prunus domestica
Also known as: Plum

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree
Format: Medium
Height: 12.00 m
Width: 10.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 4-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Flowers, Fruit, Oil, Seed
Edibility:
(5)
Medicinal:
(2)
Features:
Glue, Dye, Gom, Oil, Wood

Description

Fruit - raw or cooked. The fruit varies greatly in flavor and texture, from mealy and soft to juicy, with a delightful taste that ranges from very sweet to sour. Fruit that is more sour is usually only used for cooking purposes. The size of the fruit varies by species, but on average it is about 8 cm long and contains a large seed. Seed - raw or cooked. Do not eat the seed if it is too bitter, as it can be toxic. Edible gum is obtained from damage to the bark. The seed contains about 20% edible oil with a pleasant almond flavor and aroma. The flowers of this plant are eaten and can serve as a garnish for salads and ice cream, or be used to make tea.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 20/08
End of Harvest: 30/09

Crown Data

Crown Type: Breed piramidaal
Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Asimina triloba
Papaw
Asimina triloba provides shade and can improve soil moisture for the Prunus domestica.
Fagus sylvatica
Beech
Fagus sylvatica can provide wind protection and create a favorable microclimate for Prunus domestica.
Prunus persica
Peach
Prunus persica can attract pollinators that benefit Prunus domestica during its flowering phase.
Rubus idaeus
Raspberry
Rubus idaeus can act as a ground cover, reducing weed competition around Prunus domestica.
Ribes nigrum
Blackcurrant
Ribes nigrum's high nutrient requirements can lead to enhanced soil fertility around Prunus domestica when planted together.
Salvia officinalis
Sage
Salvia officinalis can deter pests that might affect Prunus domestica.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Corylus avellana can provide nut yield while also helping to fix nitrogen in the soil for Prunus domestica.
Symphoricarpos albus
Snowberry
Mentha x piperita can repel pests and enhance the aromatic diversity of the garden, benefiting Prunus domestica.