Prunus armeniaca

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Prunus armeniaca
Also known as: Apricot

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree
Format: -
Height: 9.00 m
Width: 6.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-7
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Fruit, Oil, Seed
Edibility:
(4)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Glue, Dye, Gom, Oil, Wood, Carbon farming

Description

Fruits can be eaten raw, cooked, or dried for later use. The best fruits are soft and juicy with a delightful, rich flavor. Wild trees in the Himalayas produce more than 47.5 kg of fruit per year. The fruits of the wild form contain approximately 6.3% sugar, 0.7% protein, 2.5% ash, and 2.5% pectin. Every 100 g of the fruit contains about 10 mg of vitamin C in the flesh. The fruit is about 5 cm in diameter and contains one large seed. The seeds can be eaten both raw and cooked. Bitter seeds should be consumed in moderation, while sweeter seeds can be eaten freely. Bitter seeds can serve as a substitute for bitter almonds when making marzipan. Edible gum can also be obtained from the trunk. The seed contains up to 50% of an edible, semi-drying oil.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 20/07
End of Harvest: 20/08

Crown Data

Crown Type: Rond
Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Arbutus unedoxaera
Strawberry Tree
Enhances soil quality and provides organic matter for the apricot tree.
Morus nigra
Black Mulberry
Provides shade and reduces competition for moisture around the root zone of the apricot tree.
Prunus domestica
Plum
Shares similar pest resistance traits and helps in attracting beneficial insects.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Nutrient accumulator and helps provide ground cover, reducing weeds.
Rhus typhina
Sumach
Attracts pollinators and pests’ predators, enhancing biodiversity in the garden.
Salvia officinalis
Sage
Repels certain pests and attracts pollinators, aiding in fruit production.
Lonicera japonica
Japanese Honeysuckle
Provides additional pollen sources, promoting honeybee activity.