Tilia americana

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Tilia americana
Also known as: Basswood

Plant Properties

Layer: Tree
Format: Large
Height: 25.00 m
Width: 12.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 3-9
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Leaves, Juice
Edibility:
(3)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Charcoal, Fibers, Paper, Wood, Bee plant

Description

Young leaves can be eaten both raw and cooked. They have a subtle flavor and a soft, somewhat slimy texture. They make a delicious addition to salads, and when cooked, they resemble vegetables. The sap is harvested from the bark and is used as a refreshing drink. It can also be thickened into syrup and used as a sweetener. Flowers can be eaten raw, for example, added to salads. They can also serve as a tea substitute, due to their sweet and fragrant taste. Some even use them to make a chocolate substitute.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/07
End of Harvest: 31/08

Crown Data

Crown Type: Smal Piramidaal
Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Corylus avellana (hazel) provides nitrogen-fixing capabilities, enriching the soil for Tilia americana. It also offers shade and shelter for young trees.
Juglans nigra
Black walnut
Juglans nigra (black walnut) produces compounds that discourage pests which can benefit Tilia americana's growth. Their large, spreading branches offer additional shade.
Broussonetia kazinoki
Kozo
Acer saccharum (sugar maple) shares similar growth conditions and provides excellent canopy cover, enhancing the microenvironment for Tilia americana.
Fraxinus Excelsior
Ash, European ash, Common Ash
Fraxinus Excelsior (European ash) complements Tilia americana by adding diversity and stabilizing soil structure with its root system.
Malus domestica
Apple
Malus domestica (apple) not only provides fruit but also attracts beneficial insects that can help pollinate Tilia americana.