Mespilus germanica

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Mespilus germanica
Also known as: Medlar

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree
Format: Smal
Height: 6.00 m
Width: 6.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Deciduous

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-8
Soil Moisture:
Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Fruit
Edibility:
(4)
Medicinal:
(1)
Features:
Wood

Description

Fruit - raw or cooked. In cooler areas such as Great Britain, the fruit may not fully ripen but can still be harvested in late autumn, preferably after a bit of frost. Before it can be eaten raw, the fruit must first ripen. This can be done by placing the fruits together, with the stem facing up, in a cool place until they are almost rotten, a process known as bletting. At this point, the white flesh turns brown, becomes very soft, and extremely sweet with a delicious flavor similar to exotic fruit. The fruits of wild varieties are usually up to 25 mm in diameter, although some cultivated varieties can be 65 mm or more.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/10
End of Harvest: 30/11

Crown Data

Crown Type: Breed Piramidaal
Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Arbutus unedoxaera
Strawberry Tree
Arbutus unedo can attract pollinators, benefiting Mespilus germanica during its flowering phase.
Asimina triloba
Papaw
Asimina triloba helps improve soil health and can provide shade that benefits Mespilus germanica.
Diospyros kaki
Persimmon
Diospyros kaki can provide support for Mespilus germanica by sharing nutrients and helping improve the local microclimate.
Morus alba
White mulberry
Morus alba provides a habitat for beneficial insects and pollinators, which enhances the ecosystem around Mespilus germanica.
Juglans regia
English Walnut
Juglans regia can improve soil nutrient availability for Mespilus germanica through its leaf litter and root structure.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Corylus avellana provides nitrogen-fixing capabilities, improving soil fertility for Mespilus germanica.
Sambucus nigra
European elder
Sambucus nigra can provide shade and attract pollinators, benefitting Mespilus germanica's growth and fruiting.
Eupatorium Cannabinum
Hemp Agrimony
Eupatorium Cannabinum attracts butterflies and other beneficial insects, supporting the ecosystem around Mespilus germanica.