Pinus cembroides

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Pinus cembroides

Also known as: Pinon pine

Images: Google Images

Plant Properties

Layer: Nut tree

Format: -

Height: 8.00 m

Width: 5.00 m

Growth Rate: Fast

Leaf: Evergreen

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 5-8

Soil Moisture:
Permeable, Moist

Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)

pH:
Acid Neutral

Light:
Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Oil, Seed, Inner bark

Edibility:
(4)

Medicinal:
(2)

Features:
Glue, Dye, Herbicide, Wood, Carbon farming

Description

The seeds of Pinus Pinea, also known as pine nuts, have an oily core that can be eaten raw or roasted, or ground into flour for baking bread and pastries. You can even make a nut cheese from them due to their excellent flavor. These seeds are a good size, up to 15 mm long. They are known for their high protein content of 14.6%, fat content of 62%, and 17.3% carbohydrates. Pine nuts are an important source of seeds in Mexico. The bark of this tree is used only in emergencies. Although there is little information available, the bark is typically dried, ground into powder, and used as a thickening agent in soups or added to grains during bread baking. During this process, a vanillin aroma is released as a byproduct of other resins that are released from the wood.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 00/00

End of Harvest: 00/00

Crown Data

Crown Type: Smal Piramidaal

Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild	Description
Arbutus unedoxaera Strawberry Tree	Arbutus unedo can provide a rich source of organic matter through leaf litter, which can enhance soil health for Pinus cembroides.
Broussonetia kazinoki Kozo	Broussonetia kazinoki can fix nitrogen in the soil, benefiting nearby Pinus cembroides by improving nutrient availability.
Broussonetia papyrifera Paper Mulberry	Broussonetia papyrifera serves as a windbreak, helping to protect Pinus cembroides from harsh weather conditions.
Carya laciniosa Shellbark Hickory	Carya laciniosa can provide shade and moisture retention, which benefits the Pinus cembroides during dry periods.
Morus alba White mulberry	Morus alba can attract beneficial insects, aiding in pollination of nearby plants and improving the overall biodiversity of the area.
Decaisnea fargesii Blue sausage fruit	Pinus nigra shares similar growing conditions and can enhance the resilience of the guild by providing shelter and stability.
Populus alba White Poplar	Populus alba can help in soil stabilization with its extensive root systems, benefiting Pinus cembroides by maintaining soil structure.
Rubus idaeus Raspberry	Rubus idaeus can provide ground cover and suppress weeds, reducing competition for nutrients for the Pinus cembroides.
Viburnum opulus Highbush cranberry	Viburnum opulus can attract various pollinators and contribute to the overall health of the ecosystem surrounding Pinus cembroides.
Vitis vinifera Grape	Vitis vinifera can create a supportive environment through its root system, benefiting soil aeration and moisture retention for Pinus cembroides.