Eriobotrya japonica

Plant Details

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General Information

Scientific name: Eriobotrya japonica
Also known as: Loquat

Plant Properties

Layer: Fruit tree
Format: -
Height: 9.00 m
Width: 5.00 m
Growth Rate: Moderate
Leaf: Evergreen

Growth conditions

USDA Hardiness: 8-11
Soil Moisture:
Permeable, Moist
Soil:
Sand (light) Loam (medium) Clay (heavy)
pH:
Acid Neutral Basic
Light:
Half shade, Sun

Usage properties

Edible part:
Fruit, Seed
Edibility:
(4)
Medicinal:
(3)
Features:
Wood, Fragrant

Description

Fruit - whether raw, cooked, or preserved, has a somewhat sour and sweet aroma. You can eat them fresh or use them in pies, sauces, jellies, and so on. When loquats are not fully ripe and used in pies, it is said to resemble cherry pie. The fruits grow in winter and early spring and have a diameter of about 4 cm. Nutritional values are available. Seeds - these can be cooked. They have a pleasant flavor, but be careful, as the seeds can sometimes be bitter. Please see the instructions at the top of the page. Roasted seeds can serve as a coffee substitute.

Harvest Data

Start Harvest: 01/10
End of Harvest: 31/01

Crown Data

Crown Type: Breed eirond
Crown Density: Dichte kroon

Guilds

Guild Information

Click on a plant in the diagram for more information.

Guild Details

Guild Description
Morus alba
White mulberry
Morus alba can provide shade and improve soil structure, benefitting Eriobotrya japonica.
Prunus domestica
Plum
Prunus domestica can attract pollinators, which will also benefit Eriobotrya japonica's flowering and fruiting processes.
Fagus sylvatica
Beech
Fagus sylvatica provides a natural windbreak, helping to protect Eriobotrya japonica from strong winds.
Corylus avellana
Hazel
Corylus avellana can improve nutrient cycling in the guild, benefitting the overall health of Eriobotrya japonica.
Juglans regia
English Walnut
Juglans regia can help in pest control through attracting beneficial insects that help keep harmful pests away from Eriobotrya japonica.
Amelanchier alnifolia
Serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia can provide additional fruits for harvest and benefit pollinators that also work on Eriobotrya japonica.
Sambucus nigra
European elder
Sambucus nigra can improve biodiversity and provide cooling shade, enhancing the growing conditions for Eriobotrya japonica.
Taxus baccata
Yew, English yew, Common Yew
Taxus baccata can provide ground cover and retain moisture in the soil, which is beneficial for Eriobotrya japonica's roots.